Bony Points Flashcards

1
Q

Iliac crest

A

Curved area at the top of the ilium bone

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2
Q

Psis

A

Rounded protrusion

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3
Q

Ischial tuberosity

A

Round protrusion extending from the ischium

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4
Q

Greater trochanter

A

Rounded most proximal part of the femur

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5
Q

Adductor tubercle

A

Bony protuberance sometimes sore

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6
Q

Lateral epicondyle of femur

A

Most superficial point on the lateral femoral condyle- Knuckle shaped

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7
Q

Medial femoral epicondyle

A

Most superficial point of the condyle of femur- knuckle shaped

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8
Q

Head of fibula

A

Rounded most proximal end of fibula

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9
Q

Tibial tuberosity

A

Flat and smooth on the anterior surface of the tibia

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10
Q

Medial malleolus

A

Rounded most superficial point on the distal end of the tibia. The lateral side is an articulating surface that makes up the talocrural joint.

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11
Q

Lateral malleolus

A

Rounded most superficial point at the distal end of the fibula.

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12
Q

Sustentaculum tali of the calcaneus

A

Bony horizontal ridge extending from the medial side of the calcaneus bone.

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13
Q

Navicular tuberosity

A

Blunt projection on the medial side of the navicular - site of insertion for the tibialis posterior.

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14
Q

Base of 5th

A

Rounded bony protrusion on the lateral side of the foot.

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15
Q

Spine of scapula

A

Bony ridge on the posterior aspect of the scapula.

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16
Q

Acromion process

A

Rectangular shape bone on the upper lateral shoulder, part of the scapula.

17
Q

Acromion angle

A

Bony protrusion felt as a corner.

18
Q

Coracoid process

A

Fingerlike protrusion of the scapula felt anteriorly.

19
Q

Inferior angle of the scapula

A

Rounded point on most inferior parts of scapula - medial and inferior borders meet.

20
Q

Humerus greater tubercle

A

Rounded most lateral part of the head of the humerus.

21
Q

Humerus lesser tubercle

A

Rounded, more medial part of the head of the humerus, medial to intertubercular groove.

22
Q

Bicipital groove

A

Groove / dip in bone on head of humerus

23
Q

Medial epicondyle

A

Bony protrusion most superficial point on the medial condyle - knuckle shaped.

24
Q

Lateral epicondyle of humerus

A

Bony protrusion on the lateral condyle of the humerus - knuckle shaped.

25
Q

Head of radius

A

Most proximal end of the radius - round shape

26
Q

Radial styloid process

A

Rounded bony protrusion - distal end

27
Q

Ulnar styloid process

A

Distal pointed projection - medial to the head of the ulna.

28
Q

Pisiform

A

Pea shaped and sized carpal bone distal to ulna

29
Q

Head of ulna

A

Rounded bony point

30
Q

Hook of hamate

A

Hook shaped projection on the anterior surface of the hamate, providing the attachment for the transverse carpal ligament.

31
Q

Scaphoid tubercle

A

Cashew shaped - large and lateral

32
Q

Trapezium tubercle

A

Quadrilateral in shape. Articulates with base of 1st metacarpal at carpometacarpal joint

33
Q

All spinous process

A

Spinous processes = bony protrusions when flexed

34
Q

Asis

A

Bony protrusion