bony landmarks Flashcards

1
Q

head

A

cranium

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2
Q

cheek bones

A

zygomatic bones

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3
Q

eye brows

A

supraorbital margin or ridge of frontal bone

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4
Q

entire border of orbits

A

frontal, zygomatic, maxilla, and lacrimal bones

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5
Q

two ridges housing the teeth

A

aveolar processes of maxilla and mandible

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6
Q

jaw bone

A

mandible

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7
Q

bump on posterior skull

A

external occipital protuberance

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8
Q

superior arch of nose

A

nasal bone

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9
Q

bump behind ear

A

mastoid process of temporal bone

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10
Q

inferior border of orbitis

A

infraorbital margin of zygomatic and maxilla bones

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11
Q

spince

A

vertebral column

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12
Q

dorsal bumps of spine

A

spinous processes of vertebrae

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13
Q

tail bone

A

coccyx

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14
Q

rib cage

A

thoracic cage

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15
Q

breast bone

A

sternum

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16
Q

superior notch of breast bone

A

jugular notch of manubrium

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17
Q

connection of collarbones and breast bone

A

sternoclavicular joints

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18
Q

floating ribs

A

ribs 11 and 12

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19
Q

shoulder region

A

pectoral region

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20
Q

collar bones

A

clavicles

21
Q

collar bone and shoulder blade connection

A

acromioclavicular joint

22
Q

lateral bump at shoulder

A

acromion process scapula

23
Q

shoulder blade

A

spine of scapula

24
Q

arm

A

brachium

25
Q

forearm

A

antebrachium

26
Q

hand

A

manus

27
Q

arm bone

A

humerus

28
Q

medial and lateral bumps of elbow region

A

medial and lateral epicondyles of humerus

29
Q

elbow

A

olceranon process of ulna

30
Q

medial forearm bone

A

ulna

31
Q

lateral forearm bone

A

radius

32
Q

medial and lateral bumps at the wrist area

A

styloid processes of ulna and radius

33
Q

bones of palm of hand

A

metacarpals

34
Q

knuckles

A

epiphyses of phalanges at joints

35
Q

hips

A

pelvis

36
Q

superior lateral borders of hips

A

crest of ilium

37
Q

bony butt

A

tuberosity of ischium

38
Q

anterior union of 2 pubic bones

A

public symphysis

39
Q

2 bumps near hips, anterior and lateral

A

anterior superior iliac spines

40
Q

foot

A

pes/ped

41
Q

lateral bump at proximal end of femur

A

greater trochanter

42
Q

medial and lateral bumps, inferior end femur

A

medial and lateral epicondyles of femur

43
Q

shin

A

anterior crest of tibia

44
Q

medial and lateral bumps at ankle

A

medial malleolus tibia, lateral malleolus of fibula

45
Q

heel bone

A

calcaneous

46
Q

bones of foot arches

A

metatarsals

47
Q

the ball of the foot

A

distal end of #1 metatarsal

48
Q

knee cap

A

patella