11-13 lab quiz Flashcards

1
Q

vein

A

carrying oxygen-depleted blood toward the heart..

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2
Q

artery

A

blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart. carry oxygenated

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3
Q

egress

A

going out of or leaving a place.medical: the act of emerging or moving forward.

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4
Q

ingress

A

the act of going or coming in; an entering

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5
Q

cusp

A

fold or flap of cardiac valve

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6
Q

papillary

A

similar to a small, nipple-shaped elevation or projection.papillary muscles are muscles located in the ventricles of the heart. They attach to the cusps of the atrioventricular valves

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7
Q

hypertrophy

A

thickening of the heart muscle, most commonly at the septum between the ventricles, below the aortic valve. usually left ventricle.

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8
Q

epi-

A

on, following, or subsequent to.on, upon, over.

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9
Q

endo

A

within, inner,

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10
Q

peri

A

around, near

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11
Q

apex

A

a narrowed or pointed end of a structure. bottom of heart

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12
Q

ascending

A

to move upward

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13
Q

descending

A

move downward

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14
Q

tunic

A

an enclosing or covering membrane or tissue.Arteries and Veins are composed of three distinct layers called tunics which surround the blood-containing space

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15
Q

endothelium

A

The endothelium is the thin layer of simple squamous cells that lines the interior surface of blood vessels and lymphatic vessels

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16
Q

lingual

A

relating to, near, or on the side toward the tongue.

17
Q

pharynx

A

cone-shaped passageway leading from the oral and nasal cavities in the head to the esophagus and larynx. The pharynx chamber serves both respiratory and digestive functions.

18
Q

larynx

A

voice box..involved in breathing, sound production, and protecting the trachea against food aspiration. It manipulates pitch and volume. The larynx houses the vocal folds

19
Q

conchae

A

nasal airway into four groove-like air passages, and are responsible for forcing inhaled air

20
Q

nare

A

One of the two nares, the front openings to the nasal cavities that allow air to flow in and out or, more simply, a nostril.

21
Q

olfactory

A

sens of smell

22
Q

orifice

A

an opening, as of a pipe or tube, or one in the body, such as a nostril

23
Q

septum

A

separates the left and right airways in the nose, dividing the two nostrils.

24
Q

hyoid

A

situated in the anterior midline of the neck between the chin and the thyroid cartilage. aids in swallowing.