Bonus Terms 2 Flashcards
Abjure
To renounce or reject solemnly; to recant; to avoid
Adumbrate (v)
To foreshadow vaguely or intimate; to suggest or outline sketchily; to obscure or overshadow
Anathema
A solemn or ecclesiastical curse; accursed or thoroughly loathed person or thing
Anodyne (adj/n)
Soothing; something that assuages or allays pain or comforts
Apogee
Farthest or highest point; culmination; zenith
Apostate
One who abandons long-held religious or political convictions
Apotheosis
Deification, glorification to godliness; an exalted example; a model of excellence or perfection
Asperity
Severity, rigor, roughness, harshness, acrimony, irritability
Asseverate
To aver, allege, or assert
Assiduous
Diligent, hard working, sedulous
Augury
Omen, portent
Bellicose
Belligerent, pugnacious, warlike
Calumniate
To slander, to make a false accusation; calumny means slander, aspersion
Captious
Disposed to point out trivial faults, calculated to confuse or entrap in argument
Cavil
To find fault without good reason
Celerity
Speed, alacrity; think accelerate
Chimera
An illusion; originally, a monster
Contumacious
Insubordinate; rebellious; contumely means insult, scorn, aspersion
Debacle
Rout, fiasco, failure
Denouement
An outcome or solution; the unraveling of a plot
scry
To catch sight of
Desuetude
Disuse
Desultory
Random, aimless, marked by a lack of plan or purpose
Diaphanous
Transparent, gauzy
Diffident
Reserved, shy, unassuming, lacking in self confidence
Dirge
A song of grief or lamentation
Encomium
Glowing and enthusiastic priase; panegyric, tribute, eulogy
Eschew
To shun or avoid
Excoriate
To censure scathingly; to upbraid
Execrate
To denounce; to feel loathing for; to curse; to declare to be evil
Exegesis
Critical examination, explication
Expiate
To atone or make amends for
Extirpate
To destroy, to exterminate, to cut out, to exscind
Fatuous
Silly, inanely foolish
Fractious
Quarrelsome, rebellious, unruly, refractory, irritable
Gainsay
To deny, to dispute, to contradict, to oppose
Heterodox
Unorthodox, heretical, iconoclastic
Imbroglio
Difficult or embarrassing situation
Indefatigable
Not easily exhaustible, tireless, dogged
Ineluctable
Certain, inevitable
Inimitable
One of a kind, peerless
Insouciant
Unconcerned, carefree, heedless
Inveterate
Deep rooted, ingrained, habitual
Jejune
Vapid, uninteresting, nugatory; childish, immature, puerlie
Lubricious
Lewd, wanton, greasy, slippery
Mendicant
A beggar, a supplicant
Meretricious
Cheap, gaudy, tawdry, flashy, showy
Minatory
Menacing, threatening (as in, the Minotaur)
Nadir
Low point, perigee
Nonplussed
Baffled, bewildered, at a loss for what to think or do
Obstreperous
Noisily and stubbornly defiant, aggressively boisterous
Ossified
Tending to become more rigid, conventional, sterile, and reactionary with age; literally, turned to bone
Palliate
To make something seem less serious, to gloss over, to make less severe or intense
Panegyric
Formal priase, eulogoy, encomium
Parsimonious
Cheap, miserly
Pellucid
Transparent, easy to understand, limpid
Peroration
The concluding part of a speech, flowery, rhetorical
Plangent
Pounding, thunderying, resounding
Prolix
Long-winded, verbose; prolixity means verbosity
Propitiate
To appease; to conciliate
Puerile
Childish, immature, jejune, nugatory
Puissance
Power, strength
Pusillanimous
Cowardly, craven
Remonstrate
To protest, to object
Sagacious
Having sound judgment, perceptive, wise, like a sage
Salacious
Lustful, lascivious, bawdy
Salutary
Remedial, wholesome, causing improvement
Sanguine
Cheerful, confident, optimistic
Saturnine
Gloomy, dark, sullen, morose
Sententious
Aphoristic or moralistic; epigrammatic; tending to moralize excessively
Stentorian
Extremely loud and powerful
Stygian
Gloomy, dark
Sycophant
Toady, servile, self-seeking flatterer; parasite
Tendentious
Biased; showing marked tendencies
Timorous
Timid, fearful, diffident
Tyro
Novice, greenhorn, rank amateur
Vitiate
To corrupt, to debase, to spoil, to make ineffective