Bones Flashcards

1
Q

bone that is longer than wide

A

long bone

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2
Q

bone that is proportional

A

short bone

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3
Q

flat-shaped bone

A

flat bone

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4
Q

bone that makes red blood cells

A

flat

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5
Q

bone that doesn’t fit any category

A

irregular bone

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6
Q

independent bone

A

sesamoid bone

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7
Q

dense bone in which the bony matrix is solidly filled with organic ground substance

A

compact bone

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8
Q

diaphysis

A

shaft of a bone

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9
Q

epiphysis

A

end of a bone

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10
Q

where marrow is stored in a long bone

A

medullary cavity

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11
Q

inside lining of the medullary cavity

A

endosteum

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12
Q

the membrane of blood vessels and nerves that wraps around most of your bones

A

periosteum

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13
Q

growth plate

A

epiphyseal plate/line

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14
Q

yellow bone marrow

A

fat for adults containing stem cells.

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15
Q

red bone marrow

A

fat for babies which produces all types of blood cells

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16
Q

cartilage that lines the end of bone and it allows bones to glide over each other without friction

A

articular cartilage