Bone Shapes and Terminology Flashcards
Longer the they are wide, most limb bones
Long bones
Snapped like cubes (carpal bone)
Short bones
Thin and flat (Scapula, skull)
Flat bones
Miscellaneous bones that do not fit in any categories
Irregular bones
A hole in the body
Foramen
Depression in the bone
Fossa
A bony projection
Process
A bony rounded projection
condyle
A soft spot lying between cranial bones in the fetal or newborn skull
Fontanel
Bony cavity containing the eyeball
Orbit
Where the skull bone meets
Bone suture
Used when describing bones that form joint
Articulate
A firm, elastic, flexible type of connective tissue
Cartilage
Smooth glass-like cartilage. Covers the joint surface of a bone
Hyaline or Articular cartilage
Small bones associated with joints, protects tendons from the wear and tear of joint movement
Sesamoid