Bone Markings Flashcards
Tuberosity
Large rounded projection
Crest
Narrow ridge and of bone
Trochanter
Very large, blunt, irregularly shaped process
Line
Narrow ridge of bone, less prominent than crest
Tubercle
Small rounded projection or process
Epicondyle
Raised area on or above a condyle
Spine
Sharp, slender, often pointed projection
Process
Any bony prominence
Head
Bony expansion carried on a narrow neck
Facet
Smooth, nearly flat articular (joint) surface
Condyle
Rounded articular projection
Groove
Furrow
Fissure
Narrow, slitlike opening
Foramen
Round or oval opening through a bone
Notch
Indentation at the edge of a structure
Meatus
Canal-like passageway
Sinus
Cavity within a hone, air-filled
Fossa
Shallow, basinlike depression in a bone
Surfaces that help form joints
•head
•facet
•condyle
For passage of blood vessels and nerves
•groove
•fissure
•foramen
•notch
Projections that are sites of muscle and ligament attachment
•tuberosity
•tubercle
•crest
•trochanter
•line
•epicondyle
•spine
•process
Other
•meatus
•sinus
•fossa