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Anatomy and Physiology Lab > Bone Lab > Flashcards

Bone Lab Flashcards

1
Q

Cranial Bones (6)

A

frontal bone, parietal bone, temporal bone, occipital bone, sphenoid bone, ethmoid bone

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2
Q

facial bones (7)

A

maxillae, palatine bones, zygomatic bones, lacrimal bones, nasal bones, vomer, mandible

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3
Q

floating bone in neck

A

hyoid bone

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4
Q

4 cranial sutures

A

coronal suture, squamousal suture, lambdoidal suture, sagittal suture

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5
Q

cervical vertebrae

A

C1-C7

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6
Q

C1 vertebrae

A

atlas

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7
Q

c2 vertebrae

A

axis

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8
Q

thoracic vertebrae

A

T1-T12

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9
Q

Lumbar vertebrae

A

L1-5

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10
Q

articulates with L5 vertebrae

A

sacrum. 5 fused vertebrae

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11
Q

articulates with sacrum

A

coccyx. 4 fused vertebrae

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12
Q

sternum (6)

A

sternal angle, jugular notch, xiphoid process, manubrium, body, costal cartilage

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13
Q

true ribs (5)

A

ribs 1-7. attached to sternum. head, neck, angle, shaft, tubercle

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14
Q

false ribs

A

ribs 8-12. only attached to vertebrae

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15
Q

floating ribs

A

ribs 11-12

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16
Q

clavicle (4)

A

sternoclavicular joint, acromioclavicular joint, sternal and acromial ends

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17
Q

scapula (13)

A

supraspinous fossa, infraspinous fossa, subscapular fossa, glenoid fossa, acromion process, coracoid process, spine, supraglenoid tubercle, infraglenoid tubercle, medial (vertebral) border, lateral (axillary) border, inferior and superior angles

18
Q

humerus (12)

A

head, greater tubercle, lesser tubercle, intertubercular (bicipital) groove, medial and lateral epicondyles, capitulum, trochlea, olecranon fossa, coronoid fossa, deltoid tuberosity, lateral supracondylar ridge

19
Q

ulna (5)

A

olecranon process, semilunar (trochlear) notch, styloid process, coronoid process, ulnar tuberosity

20
Q

radius (4)

A

styloid process, ulnar notch, radial tuberosity, head

21
Q

carpals (8)

A

scaphoid, lunate, triquetral, pisiform, trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, hamate

22
Q

metacarpals (5)

A

Metacarpal, numbered thumb to pinky

23
Q

phalanges

A
  1. # (thumb to pinky) 2. location (proximal, middle, distal) 3. phalanx
24
Q

coxal bones (13)

A

iliac crest, anterior superior iliac spine, anterior inferior iliac spine, iliac fossa, posterior superior iliac spine, posterior inferior iliac spine, greater sciatic notch, ischial tuberosity, acetabulum, obturator foramem, superior ramus, inferior ramus, pubic symphasis

25
Q

femur (12)

A

head, neck, greater and lesser trochanter, shaft, medial and lateral condyles, medial and lateral epicondyles, patellar surface, linea aspera, gluteal tuberosity

26
Q

knee cap

A

patella

27
Q

fibula (3)

A

head, lateral malleolus

28
Q

tibia (4)

A

medial and lateral condyles, medial malleolus, tibial tuberosity

29
Q

tarsals (8)

A

calcaneous, talus, cuboid, navicular, medial cuneiform, intermediate cuneiform, lateral cuneiform

30
Q

calcaneus (1)

A

calcaneal tuberosity

31
Q

metatarsals

A
  1. # (big toe to little toe) 2. metatarsal
32
Q

toe phalanges

A
  1. # (big toe to little toe) 2. location (proximal, middle, distal) 3. phalanx
33
Q

temporal bone (7)

A

zygomatic process, mandibular fossa, external acoustic meatus, internal acoustic meatus, styloid process, mastoid process, jugular foramen

34
Q

occipital bones (4)

A

foramen magnum, occipital condyles, hypoglossal canal, external occipital protuberance

35
Q

sphenoid bone (7)

A

greater and lesser wings, sella turcica, optic foramen, superior orbital fissure, foramen rotumdum, foramen ovale

36
Q

ethmoid bone (4)

A

perpendicular plate, conchae, cribriform plate, crista galli

37
Q

maxillae (2)

A

alveolar margins, palatine process

38
Q

mandible

A

mandibular condyle, coronoid process, mandibular notch, mandibular angle

39
Q

axis (2)

A

odontoid process, transverse foramen

40
Q

thoracic vertebrae (10)

A

facet, body, vertebral foramen, spinous process, transverse processes, superior articular process, inferior articular process, intervertebral foramen, lamina, pedicle

Anatomy and Physiology Lab (6 decks)

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