BONE & JOINT MCQ Flashcards
What are the red flags for a primary bone tumour? a. Anaemia b. Fever c. Associated obstructive urinary tract symptoms d. High impact fracture e. Night pain, weight loss, swelling
e. Night pain, weight loss, swelling
What would indicate a more severe ankle injury (over a simple sprain/strain)? a. No bruising b. Recurrent injury c. Immediately swelling, unable to weight bear d. Inversion mechanism of injury e. Significant swelling by the next day
c. Immediately swelling, unable to weight bear
Which clinical scenario warrants further investigation for an inflammatory disorder like anklylosing spondylitis? a. 12 year old girl with back pain after falling off trampoline b. 26 year old female with uneven shoudlers c. 60 year old male waking up one morning with stiffness in the lower back d. 80year old female with loss of vertical height e. 30year old male with 6 months back pain not improving with physiotherapy
30year old male with 6 months back pain not improving with physiotherapy
. Which one of the following microorganisms could cause septic arthritis? a. Influenza b. Candida (causes thrush) c. Herpes simplex (cold sore/genital herpes virus) d. Herpes zoster (reactivated chickenpox virus, causes shingles) e. A sexually transmitted infection
e. A sexually transmitted infection
Osteoporosis causes pain due to disorganised bone matrix formation
f
Osteoporosis- This could be a complication from being a diabetic
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An enlarged liver and spleen could be explained by what underlying disease process? Can you explain why this occurs?
May reflect haematological malignancy • The uncontrolled proliferation of dysfunctional cancer cells displaces normal bone marrow; liver and spleen compensate
Use socrates to assess someone presenting with joint swelling
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