bone growth and the spine Flashcards
1
Q
in order, name the vertebrae from top to bottom
A
cervical
thoracic
lumbar
sacrum
coccyx
2
Q
the curves of the vertebrae can become altered as a result of skeletal disorders, name them?
A
Pyphosis - cervical, thoracic and sarcal regions curve outward
scoliosis - the spine curves to the left or right - age, nerves muscles.
3
Q
bones start as _______ and harden through ________, osteoblasts build new bone and break down bones and seal the _____ plates off once the bone is grown
A
cartilage, ossification, epiphysal