bone growth and the spine Flashcards

1
Q

in order, name the vertebrae from top to bottom

A

cervical
thoracic
lumbar
sacrum
coccyx

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2
Q

the curves of the vertebrae can become altered as a result of skeletal disorders, name them?

A

Pyphosis - cervical, thoracic and sarcal regions curve outward
scoliosis - the spine curves to the left or right - age, nerves muscles.

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3
Q

bones start as _______ and harden through ________, osteoblasts build new bone and break down bones and seal the _____ plates off once the bone is grown

A

cartilage, ossification, epiphysal

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