Bonds and structures Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a chemical bond?

A

A force that holds particles together in a material

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2
Q

What are the 3 types of chemical bonds?

A

Ionic
Covalent
Metallic

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3
Q

What are the 4 types of structures?

A

Simple covalent molecule
Giant covalent lattice
Giant ionic lattice
Giant metallic lattice

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4
Q

What is the definition of a covalent bond?

A

Strong electrostatic attraction between a shared pair of electrons and the nuclei of the bonding atoms

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5
Q

What is the octet rule?

A

Most atoms have 8 electrons in their outer shell when involved in bonding
Seen to be the stable configuration

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6
Q

What is a dative bond?

A

A covalent bond where only one of the bonded atoms donates both electrons being shared

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