Body Planes And Directions Flashcards
Midsagittal
Divides the body into equal left and right halves
Transverse
Divides the body into superior ( upper) and inferior ( lower) portions
Frontal
Divides the body into anterior ( front) and posterior( back) portions
Ventral
Refers to the front of the organ/ body (ventr: Belle side of the body; -al: pertaining to)
Dorsal
Refers to the back of the organ/ body ( dors: back of the body; - al: pertaining to)
Anterior
Situated in the front
Posterior
Situated In the back
Superior
Uppermost, above, toward the head
Inferior
Lowermost, below, or toward the feet
Cephalic
Toward the head
Caudal
Toward the lower part of the body
Proximal
Situated nearest the midline or beginning of the body structure
Distal
Situated farthest front the midline of beginning of the body structure
Medial
Toward, or nearer, the midline
Lateral
Toward, or nearer, the side of the body, away from the midline