Body Functions- Sensory Functions Flashcards

1
Q

Visual- Quality

A

Ability to detect light, contrast, colour amongst visual stimuli.

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2
Q

Visual- Acuity

A

Detect objects, differentiate between them, discern details.

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3
Q

Visual- Stability

A

Perceive objects in environment as stable, even when eyes are moving.

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4
Q

Visual- Field

A

Detection of everything within visual field, object close or far away.

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5
Q

Hearing- Detection and Discrimination

A

Ability to detect noise and discriminate between pitch and volume of sound.

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6
Q

Hearing- Awareness of location

A

Being aware of location of sounds.

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7
Q

Hearing- Distance of sound

A

Aware of how far away sound is.

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8
Q

Hearing- Secure movement against gravity

A

Person moves their bodies in surrounding space against forces of gravity. Be aware of body position and maintain balance.

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9
Q

Taste

A

Quality of bitterness, sweetness, sour and saltiness.

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10
Q

Smell

A

Sensing odours, discrimination.

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11
Q

Proprioceptive- Position in Space

A

To be aware of the place of his/her body in space

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12
Q

Proprioceptive- Kinesthesia

A

Information from receptions in muscles/joints/tendons/ligaments, enables detection of the excursion and direction of joint movements.

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13
Q

Proprioceptive- Right/Left discrimination

A

Needing to know whether it is left is right.

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14
Q

Touch- Being touched

A

Perceive contact with the skin, object or with others.

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15
Q

Touch- Discriminate textures

A

Differentiate between various textures, tolerating textures.

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16
Q

Pain- Localised

A

Where potential/actual damage may occur in a part of the body (specific).

17
Q

Pain- General

A

Pain that occurs in non-specific/large areas.

18
Q

Temperature and Pressure- Thermal Awareness

A

Ability to sense heat and cold.

19
Q

Temperature and Pressure- Force applied to skin

A

Force/pressure against the skin.

20
Q

Multi-Sensory Processing- Visual-motor integration

A

Coordinating interaction of information from eyes and body during activity.

21
Q

Multi-Sensory Processing- Spatial Relations

A

Determine position of objects relative to each other.

22
Q

Multi-Sensory Processing- Spatial Operations

A

Mentally manipulating the position of objects in various relationships.

23
Q

Multi-Sensory Processing- Visual Closure

A

Ability to fill in missing parts of a visual stimulus.

24
Q

Multi-Sensory Processing- Figure Ground

A

Differentiating between background and foreground shapes/objects.

25
Q

Multi-Sensory Processing- Depth Perception

A

Determining the relative distance between objects/figures/landmarks.

26
Q

Multi-Sensory Processing- Stereognosis

A

Without use of vision, ability to identify sizes/shapes/weight of familiar objects using tactile and proprioceptive information.