Bodhaka Kapha Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary site of bodhaka kapha?

A

Oral cavity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the four primary functions of bodhaka kapha?

A

Salivary secretions
Taste
Swallowing
Speech

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The word bodhaka comes from what word?

What is the meaning of this root word?

A

Bodhana, means to make known

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are the qualities of saliva?

A

Liquid
Sticky
Sweet
Slightly unctuous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The saliva prevents ___ between the soft tissues of the tongue and palate. Therefore, the saliva is responsible for ___ and ___.

A

Friction

Moisture and lubrication

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How many salivary glands are there in the cheeks?

How many sublingual salivary glands are there?

How many submandibular salivary glands are there?

How many parotid salivary glands are there?

A

6 in the cheeks
2 sublingual
2 submandibular
2 parotid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How does bodhaka kapha help speech?

A

By moistening the vocal cords so that sound coming through is effortless

Moistening the tongue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Which dhātu does bodhaka kapha nourish?

A

Rasa dhātu

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is bodhaka agni responsible for?

A

Maintaining oral temperature

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What causes secretions of bodhaka kapha in the mouth?

A

Any substance that goes onto the mouth causes secretions of bodhaka

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What structures does bodhaka kapha provide lubrication and moisture for?

A
Mouth
Tongue
Soft and hard palate 
Vocal cords
Tonsils
Pharynx
Epiglottis
Posterior wall of pharynx
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is the function of the epiglottis?

A

Prevents foodstuff from entering the trachea during swallowing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The pharynx leads to the ___

The larynx leads to the ___

A

Pharynx=esophagus

Larynx=lungs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

How is bodhaka kapha related to knowledge?

A

It helps to receive the knowledge of the taste of food

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What are taste buds?

What is the function of taste buds?

A

Each taste bud is made up of many cells each individually covered in bodhaka kapha.

Taste buds send the message about taste to the brain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The tip of the tongue contains taste buds that perceive what taste?

A

Sweet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

The anterior sides of the tongue contain taste buds that perceive what taste?

A

Sour

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

The central part of the tongue contains taste buds that perceive what taste?

A

Bitter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Directly behind the sweet taste, and in front of the bitter taste in the central part of the tongue are taste buds that perceive what taste?

A

Pungent

20
Q

On either side in the central part of the tongue are taste buds that perceive what taste?

A

Salty

21
Q

The last portion in the back of the tongue contains taste buds that perceive what taste?

A

Astringent

22
Q

What gland and organ does a moderate amount of sweet taste stimulate?

What does an excess of sweet do to these structures?

A

Thyroid
Pancreas

Weakens both

23
Q

Sour food increases what?

Therefore, a patient with what conditions should avoid sour food?

A

Pulmonary congestion

Bronchitis or pneumonia

24
Q

What organs does the pungent taste stimulate?

A

Stomach

Small intestine

25
Q

What organ does the salty taste affect?

Why is excessive amount of salt bad for someone with high blood pressure?

A

Kidneys

Excessive amounts of salt creates edema and kidney stress

26
Q

What organs are affected by the bitter taste?

A

Liver
Spleen
Pancreas

27
Q

The astringent taste is related to what organ?

A

Colon

28
Q

Many disorders can be diagnosed just by looking at the tongue, because the tongue is a mirror of what?

A

All the organs in the body

29
Q

What fluid medium is the tongue directly connected to?

A

Plasma

30
Q

What are papillae?

A

Raised protrusions of the tongue surface that often contain taste buds

31
Q

How are the papillae on the back of the tongue special?

What purpose do they serve?

A

Special buds that secrete a special quality of bodhaka kapha to maintain the flora of the pharynx

32
Q

Where in the body, besides the papillae on the back of the tongue, is a specialized bodhaka kapha secreted?

A

Tonsils

33
Q

The tonsil is a ___ gland (in terms of function)

A

Protective

34
Q

What is deranged when the tonsil becomes septic (infected)?

What conditions might be created by septic tonsillitis?

A

Bodhaka kapha is deranged

Myocarditis (inflammation of the heart)
Arthritis

35
Q

A disorder of bodhaka kapha can affect the entire kapha system. Name the other subtypes of kapha including the primary organ/s of association

A

Kledaka kapha- stomach
Avalambaka kapha- lungs and heart
Tarpaka kapha- brain
Shleshaka kapha- joints

36
Q

Why is the mouth a breeding ground for bacteria?

A

Bodhaka kapha is sweet

37
Q

How does triphala tea maintain the normal attributes of bodhaka kapha?

A

It helps viscous, thick bodhaka kapha become thin and liquid

38
Q

Healthy saliva is thin, unhealthy saliva is thick.

Thick saliva is indicative of what conditions?

A

Dental caculi (tartar)
Diabetes
Worms
Parkinson’s disease

39
Q

If a child drools while sleeping it is a sign that the child may have ___. Explain why.

A

Worms

Because the presence of worms in the colon stimulates bodhaka kapha secretion

40
Q

A sticky mouth may indicate what conditions?

Stickiness of the mouth is due to what?

A

Dehydration
Pre-diabetes

Sweet saliva

41
Q

In a 24 hour period we swallow about how much saliva?

In this way, bodhaka kapha nourishes what other type of kapha?

A

One pint

Kledaka kapha

42
Q

Through saliva bodhaka kapha helps to maintain what balance in the body?

A

Water electrolyte balance

43
Q

Why do cats and dogs heal their wounds by licking them?

A

Because saliva has antiseptic properties which kill bacteria and speed healing

44
Q

What is granulation tissue?

How does saliva help to heal an ulcer?

A

Granulation tissue is new connective tissue and tiny blood vessels that form on the surfaces of a wound during the healing process.

Saliva helps create granulation tissue, which is necessary to heal an ulcer

45
Q

Bodhaka kapha works in conjunction with what other type of kapha in the digestion of protein, starch, and carbohydrates

A

Kledaka kapha

46
Q

What is the governing element of bodhaka kapha?

A

Water