Board Buzz Words Flashcards by Erica Unknown

Q

Salt and pepper retina

A

Rubella or Syphillis

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Q

Blue diaper syndrome

A

Abnormal intestinal tryptophan transport

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Q

Alaskan Eskimos

A

Hepatits B

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Q

Blueberry muffin

A

CMV

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Q

Slapped cheeks

A

Parvovirus B19

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Q

Popcorn or snowflake intracranial calcifications

A

Toxoplasmosis

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Q

Plucked chicken skin

A

Ketosis Pilaris

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Q

Greek helmet facies

A

Wolf Hirschorn

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Q

Mitten hands/feet

A

Aperts syndrome

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Q

Cloverleaf skull

A

Thanatophoric dysplasia
Pfeiffer
Crouzon

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Q

Pili torti

A

Menkes disease

Pili torti - thin hair

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Q

Testes at “12”

A

5 alpha reductase deficiency

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Q

Seal bark cry

A

Tracheomalacia

Look for esophageal atresia

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Q

Stippled epiphyses

A

Coumadin

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Q

Hockey stick palmar crease

A

Fetal alcohol

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Q

Patellar stippling

A

Zellwegger’s

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Q

Snuffles

A

Syphilis

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Q

Saber shins

A

Syphillis

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Q

Hutchinson’s teeth

A

Syphillis

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Q

Single bubble

A

Pyloric atresia

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Q

Double bubble

A

Duodenal atrsia

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Q

Triple bubble

A

Jejunal or ileal atresia

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Q

Apple core sign

A

Pyloric stnosis

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Q

String sign

A

Pyloric stenosis

Filling defects on barium enema

Meconium plug

Northern European mother with anemia and sphere/elliptocytosis

Pyruvat kinase deficiency

Navajo indian

Congenital methemoglobin

chocolate blood

MetHb

Chocolate colored amniotic fluid

Listeria

Finish or amish and neutropenia

Cartilage hair hypoplasia

Depakote

NTD and limb defects

Digoxin toxicity

feeding intolerance, any arrhythmia

E-sign

coarctation

snowman

TAPVR

Boot

TOF

Egg

TGA

Howell jolly bodies

asplenia

Heinz bodies

Denatured hb enzyme defect | ie. g6pd, alpha thalassemia, nadph deficiency

banana sign on prenatal ultrasound

myelomeningocele, chiari 2 malformation

lemon sign on prenatal ultrasound

meningomyelocele

male cat urine smell

beta methylcrotonyl glycinuria

Meckel gruber

encaphalocele

dive bomber EMG

congenital myotonic dystrophy

Corkscrew upper GI

Volvulus/ Malrotation

Lithium

Ebstein's

Elfin facies

William's syndrome

Expressionless facies

Mobius

Cataracts and hepatomegaly

Galactosemia

Retrograde aortic flow on echo

HLH

Figure 3 sign

Coarctation

Chiari type 2 malformation

Myelomeningocele

Watery to purulent discharge

Chlamydia

Yellow crusting on eye

GBS

Hypsarrhythmia

Infantile myotonic spasms | typically observed >2months

Raised Holman index

EFAD (Essential fatty acid deficiency)

Large placenta

Congenital nephrotic syndrome

Snowstorm appearance on ultrasound

ARPKD

Raccoon eyes

Neuroblastoma

Amish and anemia

Pyruvate kinase deficiency