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Charlie Course > Blueprints > Flashcards

Blueprints Flashcards

1
Q

Architecture scale

A

extended scale = 1’, so if there are 12 tics each tic is 1 inch, etc.

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2
Q

Tape Measurer

A

Use a 1/4” = 1’ scale

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3
Q

Construction Drawing pyramid

A

construction drawings

Othrographic||||||||||||||&|||||||||||| Pictorial

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4
Q

Othrographic Drawings

A
  • show every part of the parallel drawing plane true relative size and position
  • 6 views - top, bottom, front, back, left, right
  • 3 main views - top, front, right
  • objects presented as if they were viewed through a transparent drawing plane
  • show elevation if they know where building is going
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5
Q

Top view

A

plan view - foundation plan, floor plan (recommend starting here) ceiling plan, plumbing plan, electrical plan.

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6
Q

Front view

A

Main elevation, Section

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7
Q

Right view

A

Elevation, Section

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8
Q

Floor Plan

A

4’ cut line about the floor. shows lay out of the building, rooms, birds eye view without roof above

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9
Q

Vertical Cut lines

A

show heights and vertical relationships within a building

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10
Q

Pictorial Construction Drawings

A
  • Isometric
  • Oblique
  • Perspective
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11
Q

Isometric Drawing

A
  • Most common technical drawing
  • Obj is drawn w/ 30/60 degree angles
  • Dimensionally accurate along angles
  • to scale
  • not perspective
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12
Q

Oblique Drawing

A
  • Flat front view with any angle (typically 45 degrees) coming off to indicate depth
  • elevation is drawn looking straight at the obj
  • allows for more detail on one elevation
  • all lines are dimensional
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13
Q

Perspective

A
  • Horizon line, 2 vanishing points

- EXACTLY AS YOU SEE IT FROM A GIVEN POSITION

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14
Q

Special Views

A 
Large scale drawings which show features that do not appear on the plans and elevations
Types:
-Section
-Detail
-Exploded View
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15
Q

Section drawing

A
  • most common
  • gives clear picture of the inside or hidden features of an object
  • depicts and instructs the most
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16
Q

Detail drawing

A

Do not have cutting plane indication but are noted with a code

17
Q

Exploded view

A

used to show the assembly or disassembly of the obj that has several removable parts, layered effect

18
Q

Visible Line

A
  • Used for walls, doors, windows, etc

- Heavy unbroken lines used to indicate visible edges of an obj

19
Q

Hidden Line

A
  • Medium lines w/ short evenly spaced dashes.

- used to indicated concealed edges.

20
Q

Center Line

A
  • Thin lines made up of long and short dashes. alt. spaces and consistent in length.
  • used to indicate symmetry about an axis and location of centers.
21
Q

Dimension line

A
  • Thin lines terminated w/ arrowheads at each end used to indicate distance measured
  • will reach from 1 extension line to another
22
Q

Extension line

A

Thin unbroken line used to indicate extent of dimension

23
Q

Leader line

A
  • Thin terminated w/ arrowhead or dot at one end

- Used to indicate a part, dimension, or other reference.

24
Q

Phantom or Datum line

A
  • Medium series of one long dash and two short dashes evenly spaced ending w/ long dash.
  • used to indicate alternate position of parts, repeated detail or a datum plane, i.e. door swings or movable walls.
25
Q

Break (Long)

A
  • Thin solid ruled line w/ free hand zig zags

- used to reduce the size of the drawing requirement to delineate obj and reduce detail

26
Q

Break (Short)

A

-Thick solid free hand zig zag lines used to indicate a short break

27
Q

Cutting or viewing plane

A
  • Thick short dashes

- used to show offset w/ arrowheads to show direction in which section or plane is viewed or taken

28
Q

Cutting plane for complex or offset views

A
  • Thick short dashes

- used to show offset w/ arrowhead pointing in direction viewed

29
Q

what are the 2 types of symbols

A

architectural and material

30
Q

what plan is the only plan to have true N

A

The site plan

31
Q

What will the N be on every other plan but the site plan

A

Build N or Site N

32
Q

Load Bearing Plan

A

any wall that runs perpendicular to your trussells are load bearing walls

33
Q

Typical SPEC has 3 parts

A
  • General
  • Products
  • Execution
34
Q

Bill of Materials

A

3 parts - material take off list

  • material estimate list
  • bill of materials
35
Q

Foundation plan

A

every dimension you give or get is ALWAYS exterior of building to said point.

Charlie Course (5 decks)

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