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BLS/ACLS Flashcards

1
Q

TIEMPO DE REANIMACION NORMAL

A

25-30MIN

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2
Q

TIEMPO DE REANIMACION HIPOTERMIA

A

40-60MIN

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3
Q

TIEMPO DE REANIMACION AHOGADOS

A

35-40MIN

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4
Q

TIEMPO DE REANIMACION INTRAHOSPITALARIA

A

25-30MIN

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5
Q

TIEMPO DE REANIMACION EXTRAHOSPITALARIA

A

20-25 MIN

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6
Q

ALTO RIESGO DE PARADA CARDIACA (6)

A
  1. OBST VA
  2. TAQUI/BRADICARDIA
  3. HIPO/HIPERTENSION
  4. ALT CONCIENCIA
  5. CONVULSIONES
  6. DISM DIURESIS
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7
Q

EVALUACION PRIMARIA

A

ABCDE

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8
Q

A - PRIMARIA

A

VIA AEREA PERMEABLE

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9
Q

B- PRIMARIA

A

AJUSTAR SATO2
- MR.SOPA
- DONE

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10
Q

MR. SOPA

A

M-MASCARILLA
R-REPOSICIONAR
S-SUCCION
O-OPEN MOUTH
P- AUMENTAR PRESION
A-VIA ALTERNA/CAMBIO DISPOSITIVO

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11
Q

DONE

A

D-DESPLAZAMIENTO
O-OBSTRUCCION
N-NTX
E-EMBOLIA

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12
Q

C-PRIMARIA

A

2 VIAS PERIFERICAS
PAS>90
PAM>65
PULSO
TEMP

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13
Q

SIGNOS DE HIPOPERFUSION

A

FRIALDAD DISTAL
LLENADO CAPILAR LENTO
PALIDEZ MUCOCUTANEA

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14
Q

D-PRIMIRIA

A

AVDI + GLASGOW

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15
Q

AVDI

A

A-ALERTA
V-RESPONDE A LA VOZ
D-RESPONDE AL DOLOR
I-INCONSCIENTE

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16
Q

GLASGOW

A

13-15
9-12
<8 = INTUBACION

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17
Q

E - PRIMARIA

A

EXPOSICION

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18
Q

EVALUACION SECUNDARIA

A

SAMPLE

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19
Q

S-SECUNDARIA

A

SIGNOS Y SINTOMASA

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20
Q

A-SECUNDARIA

A

ALERGIAS

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21
Q

M-SECUNDARIA

A

MEDICAMENTOS

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22
Q

P-SECUNDARIA

A

PATOLOGIAS PREVIAS

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23
Q

L-SECUNDARIA

A

LAST INGESTA

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24
Q

E-SECUNDARIA

A

EVENTO DESCENCADENTE

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25
Q

5H’S

A
  1. HIPER/HIPOKALEMIA
  2. HIDROGENIONES
  3. HIPOVOLEMIA
  4. HIPOTERMIA
  5. HIPOXIA
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26
Q

5T’S

A
  1. TROMBOEMBOLIA PULMONAR
  2. TROMBOSIS CORONARIA
  3. TAPONAMIENTO CARDIACO
  4. TOXICOS
  5. NTX
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27
Q

CADENA DE SUPERVIVENCIA INTRAHOSPITALARIA

A
  1. RECONOCIMEINTO + PREVENCION
  2. CODIGO AZUL
  3. RCP DE ALTA CALIDAD
  4. SOPORTE VITAL AVANZADO
  5. CUIDADOS POSTPARO
  6. RECUPERACION
28
Q

RCP DE ALTA CALIDAD (5)

A
  1. 100-120 LPM
  2. PROFUNDIDAD MINIMA 5CM
  3. PERMITIR LA DESCOMPRESION TORACICA
  4. REDUCIR LAS PAUSAS
  5. VENTILACION ADECUADA
28
Q

CADENA DE SUPERVIVENCIA EXTRAHOSPITALARIA

A
  1. CALL 911
  2. RCP DE ALTA CALIDAD
  3. DEA
  4. TRANSPORTAE
  5. CUIDADOS POSTPARO
  6. RECUPERACION
29
Q

CONSIDERACIONES ESPECIALES DEA

A
  1. VELLO TORACICO = DEPILAR EL LUGAR
  2. MOJADO = 5SEG SECAR EL LUGAR
  3. MARCAPASO = PONER EN OTRA POSICION
30
Q

VENTILACION DE RESCATE

A

1 C/5-6 SEGUNDOS

31
Q

CUIDADOS POSTPARO CONSCIENTE

A

INTUBACION
EEG
TEMPERATURA 32-36 X 24 HORAS
EKG

32
Q

CUIDADOS POSTPARO
INSCONSCIENTE

A

INTUBACION EKG
EEG
TAC
TEMP 32-36 X 24 HORAS
EKG

33
Q

TTO BRADIARRITMIA

A

ESTABLE = ATROPINA 1MG BOLO C/3-5 MIN
INESTABLE = MARCAPASO

34
Q

PERSISTENCIA DE BRADIARRITMIA

A

MARCAPASO + DOPAMINA INFUSION 10MCG/KG/MIN / EPINEFRINA 10MCG/MIN

35
Q

TTO BRADIARRITMIA MOBITZ2 O GRADO 3

A

MARCAPSO
IF NOT AVAILABLE = INFUSION

36
Q

TTO TAQUICARDIA SUPRAVENTRICULAR ESTABLE

A

ADENOSINA 6 MG 1 DOSIS Y 12 MG 2 DOSIS IV

37
Q

TTO TAQUICARDIAS SUPRA IRREGULARES ESTABLE

A

METOPROLOL 50MG IV

38
Q

TTO TAQUICARDIAS SUPRA INESTABLE

A

CARDIOVERSION SINCRONIZADA
100-150J

39
Q

TTO TAQUI VENTRICULAR ESTABLE

A

PROCAINAMIDA 20-50MG/MIN
AMIODARONA 150MG
TODO IV

40
Q

TTO TAQUI VENT MONO INESTABLE

A

CARDIOVERSIONN

41
Q

TTO TAQUI VENT POLI INESTABLE

A

DESFIBRILACION

42
Q

INESTABILIDAD HEMODINAMICA (5)

A

FALLA CARDIACA AGUDA
SHOCK
DOLOR TORACICO
PAS 90 Y PAM 65
ALT CONCIENCIA

43
Q

RITMOS DE PARO DESFIBRILABLES TTO

A

RCP + DESFIBRILACION
- DESPUES DEL 2 SHOCK = ADRENALINA 1MG IV
- DESPUES DEL 3 SHOCK = AMIODARONA 300MG/IV DOSIS CARGA
- DESPUES DEL 4 SHOCK = ADRENALINA
- DESPUES DEL 5 SHOCK = AMIODARON 150MG/IV (SEGUIR CON ESTA DOSIS)

44
Q

RITMOS DE PARO NO DESFIBRILABLES TTO

A

RCP + ADRENALINA 1MG/IV + CAUSAS REVERSIBLES

45
Q

SOSPECHA INTOX OPIOIDES (6)

A
  1. BRADICARDIA
  2. MIOSIS
  3. HIPOTENSION
  4. ALT CONCIENCIA
  5. BRADIPNEA
  6. DISM GI
46
Q

TTO NO PARO OPIOIDES

A

NALOXONA 0.2-0.4MG IM

47
Q

TTO PARO OPIOIDES

A

NALOXONA 4MG IM

48
Q

DOSIS MORFINA

A

BOLO 2MG IV EN 10 MIN

49
Q

DOSIS NITROGLICERINA

A

1 COMPRIMIDO SUBLINGUAL

50
Q

CONTRAINDICACION NITROGLICERINA

A

HIPOTENSION
BRADICARDIA
INFARTO INFERIOR = DERECHO (RELATIVO)

51
Q

DOSIS ASA

A

300MG = 3 TABLETAS

52
Q

SIEMPRE DESPUES DE LA DESCARGA =

A

SEGUIR COMPRESIONES

53
Q

EL ACV SE HACE EL TAC EN __MIN

54
Q

RELACION VENTI/COMP

A

30:2 ADULTO Y NINO SOLO
NINO ACOMP 15:2

54
Q

PROTOCOLO DE LINEA ISOELECTRICA (4)

A
  1. PULSO
  2. VER ELECTRODOS
  3. CAMBIAR VOLTAJE
  4. CAMBIAR DERIVADAS
55
Q

DESPUES DE DESFIBRILAR Y NO SALE DEL PARO…

A

SIGO COMPRESIONES + PROTOCOLO = ADRENALINA/AMIODARONA/ LIDOCAINA

56
Q

DOSIS LIDOCAINA

A

1 = 1MG/KG
2 = 0.5MG/KG

57
Q

TTO HIPOGLICEMIA

A

CUANDO ESTA DEBAJO DE 40 SE PONE DAD 50% - 50CC

58
Q

TIEMPO EVALUACION GENERAL

59
Q

TIEMPO EVALUACION NEUROLOGICA + ACV

60
Q

TIEMPO INTERPRETACION IMAGENES ACV

61
Q

ADMIN FIBRINOLITICO ACV LLEGADA

62
Q

ADMIN FIBRINOLITICO ACV SINTOMAS

63
Q

DOSIS ALTEPLASE ACV

64
Q

DOSIS ALTEPLASE SCA

A

15MG IV BOLO

10MO (3 decks)

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