Blood Unit Flashcards
rbc, have no nuclei, can’t reproduce
erythrocytes
mediate immune responses, kill cancer cells and attacks transplanted tissue cells
lymphocytes
wbc, have nuclei, fight invaders
leukocytes
percents of white and red blood cells
99 red, 1 white
release histamine which causes inflammatory response
basophils
percent of blood plasma
92% water, 8 solutes
an increase in basophils makes what happen?
allergic reaction or cancer
process of the formation of blood cells
hematopoiesis
an increase in neutrophils makes what happen?
bacterial infection
phagocytosis
neutrophils
formation of red blood cells
erythropoiesis
protects what?
against disease, by clotting
transports what?
O2 and CO2, nutrients, wastes and proteins
liquid part of blood vs solid
plasma (55%) vs cells and cell fragments (45%)
an increase in eosinophils makes what happen?
allergic reaction or parasitic infection
an increase in lymphocytes makes what happen?
viral infection
types of blood cells
erythrocytes, leukocytes, thrombocytes
regulation of?
pH, temp, water content
attacks antigen-antibody complexes and destroys certain parasitic worms
eosinophils
an increase in monocytes makes what happen?
TB, fungal infection
functions of blood
transportation, regulation, protection
macrophages
monocytes
platelets, clotters
thrombocytes