Blood Supply of the Brain Flashcards

1
Q

Supply of Internal Carotid Artery

A

telencephalon and diencephalon

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2
Q

Supply of Vertebral Arteries

A

brainstem, cerebellum, part of diencephalon, spinal cord, occipital and temporal lobes

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3
Q

Opthalmic Branch

A

thru superior optic foramen

gives central retinal artery

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4
Q

Anterior Cerebral Artery

A

supplies medial parts of frontal and parietal lobes

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5
Q

Callosomarginal Artery

A

from ACA
follows cingulate sulcus
continues as pericallosal a

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6
Q

Middle Cerebral Artery

A

supplies insula, lat surface of cerebral hemisphere, pre and postcentral gyri

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7
Q

Lenticulostriate Arteries

A

from MCA

deep structures of diencephalon and telencephalon

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8
Q

Anterior and Posterior Perforated Substances

A

around optic chiasm
around cerebral peduncles
ant- often involved in strokes

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9
Q

Branches of Vertebral Basilar System

A

anterior and posterior spinal artery, posterior inferior cerebellar a (PICA)

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10
Q

Posterior Spinal Artery

A

supplies posterior third of caudal half of cord

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11
Q

Anterior Spinal Artery

A

supplies ant 2/3 of cord

2 join to make 1

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12
Q

Pontine Arteries

A

branches of basilar artery

supply pons

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13
Q

Circle of Willis

A

connects internal carotid and vertebral basilar systems

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