Blood pressure measurement Flashcards

1
Q

which type of postural hypotension is seen in older people (due to age related impairment of compensatory mechanisms) , usually characterised by a drop in blood pressure 3 minutes after standing

a.classical
b.initial
c.delayed
d.postural tachycardia syndrome

A

c.delayed

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2
Q

which type of postural hypotension is defined as a fall in systolic pressure of >/= 20 mmhg within 3 minutes of standing

a. classical
b.initial
c.delayed
d. postural tachycardia syndrome

A

a. classical

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3
Q

hypotension as an immediate drop of more than 40 mmhg on standing with very short lived symtoms as it quickly returns to normal is known as

a. classical
b.initial
c.delayed
d. postural tachycardia syndrome

A

b.initial

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4
Q

who is most affected by postural tachycardia syndrome (POTS)

a. men
b.women
c.young women
d.young men
e,elderly people

A

c.young women

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5
Q

young woman with previous covid infection with frequent hypotension symptoms on standing on examination heart rate increases by more than 30 bpm for 30+ seconds on standing what does this indicate

a. classical postural hypotension
b.initial postural hypotension
c.delayed postural hypotension
d. postural tachycardia syndrome

A

d. postural tachycardia syndrome

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