Blood cell development Flashcards

1
Q

2 places where blood cells are made in body

A

placenta (before birth)

bone marrow

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2
Q

how many blood cells about doo adults produce every second

A

2.3 million

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3
Q

what do blood cells originate from

A

haematopoietic stem cells (in bone marrow)

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4
Q

what’s formation/process of making rbc’s called

A

erythropoiesis

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5
Q

what’s the formation of monocytes and granulocytes called

A

myelopoiesis

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6
Q

what’s the formation of platelets called

A

thrombopoiesis

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7
Q

what do megakarocytes produce

A

platelets (thrombocytes)

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8
Q

3 things produced by myeloblasts

A

monocytes
neutrophils
eosinophil
basophil

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9
Q

what do monocytes produce

A

macrophages

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10
Q

where does erythropoiesis occur

A

bone marrow (after birth)

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11
Q

what’s a mature rbc also known as

A

erythrocyte

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12
Q

what colour cytoplasm do normoblasts have

A

dark blue

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13
Q

e.gs of divisions normoblasts undergo as it develops into erythrocyte

A

gets smaller
increases amount of haemoglobin
loses RNA and protein synthesis apparatus

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14
Q

where aren’t normoblasts found

A

in blood

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15
Q

what do reticulocytes not contain

A

nuclear dna

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16
Q

2 things rbc’s don’t contain

A

nuclear dna

rna in cytoplasm