Blood cancers Flashcards

1
Q

ALL demographic

A

2-5 yrs

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2
Q

ALL blood findings

A

↓ Hb
↓ WCC
↓ Platelets

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3
Q

AML demographic

A

Most common ACUTE in adults

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4
Q

AML blood findings

A

↓ Hb
↓ WCC
↓ Platelets

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5
Q

AML special feature

A

Auer rods

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6
Q

CLL demographic

A

Most common leukaemia in adults

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7
Q

CLL blood findings

A

↓ Hb

↑ WCC

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8
Q

CLL special feature

A

Smudge cells

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9
Q

CML demographic

A

60-70 yrs

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10
Q

CML blood findings

A

↓ Hb

↑ platelets

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11
Q

CML special feature

A

Philadelphia chromosome

Massive splenomegaly

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12
Q

Hodgkins demographic

A

30s and 70s

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13
Q

Hodgkins findings

A

↓ Hb
↑ Eosinophils
↑ LDH

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14
Q

Hodgkins special features

A

Reed sternberg cell

Pain when drinking alcohol

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15
Q

Non Hodgkins demographic

A

1/3 cases >75 yrs

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16
Q

Non Hodgkins blood findings

A

↓ Hb

↑ LDH

17
Q

CML treatment

A

Imatinib (tyrosine kinase inhibitor)

18
Q

Non Hodgkins treatment

A

Rituximab