blood and the heart Flashcards

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1
Q

how is blood composed

A

red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, plasma

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2
Q

role of plasma

A

transport carbon dioxide, urea, hormones and heat energy

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3
Q

how is a red blood cell adapted

A

biconcave shape, no nucleus, presence of haemoglobin

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4
Q

how does adrenaline affect the heart

A

increases heart rate

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5
Q

structure of arteries

A

thick muscle walls, small lumen

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6
Q

structure of veins

A

thick elastic walls, wide lumen, valves

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7
Q

structure of capillary

A

one cell thick wall

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