blood and the heart Flashcards
1
Q
how is blood composed
A
red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, plasma
2
Q
role of plasma
A
transport carbon dioxide, urea, hormones and heat energy
3
Q
how is a red blood cell adapted
A
biconcave shape, no nucleus, presence of haemoglobin
4
Q
how does adrenaline affect the heart
A
increases heart rate
5
Q
structure of arteries
A
thick muscle walls, small lumen
6
Q
structure of veins
A
thick elastic walls, wide lumen, valves
7
Q
structure of capillary
A
one cell thick wall