Blood And Lymphatic System

Question 1

Blood is required by the body to maintain ______

Answer 1

Homeostasis

Question 2

Blood is a liquid _____ tissue

Answer 2

Connective

Question 3

What are the functions of the cells

Answer 3

Transportation- gases wastes nutrients
Clotting- seal injuries
Infection fighting

Question 4

Average person has about ___ litres of blood

Answer 4

5-6

Question 5

What are the two types of blood and their percentages?

Answer 5

Plasma -55%

Solids-45%

Question 6

Plasma is the ____ portion of blood containing ____ and ____ and _____ wastes

Answer 6

Liquid, water,organic , inorganic-(proteins gases, salts,nutrients, wastes)

Question 7

Solid parts- formed elements consist of —- and —- and —–

Answer 7

Red blood cells
White blood cells
Platelets

Question 8

What is another name for the red blood cells

Answer 8

Erythrocytes

Question 9

What does a red blood cell do

Answer 9

Transports oxygen and some carbon dioxide - make up 95% of solids

Question 10

White blood cells are called

Answer 10

Leukocytes

Question 11

What do white blood cells do?

Answer 11

Fights infections

Question 12

Where are white blood cells found

Answer 12

Formed in red bone marrow and lymphnoid tissue

Question 13

Most of the bodies blood is within the cells ,but a small amount is found within the —– and —– and _________

Answer 13

Tissue fluid
Lymph
Blood vessels

Question 14

Solid parts of blood containing eurythrocytes , thrombocytes and leukocytes

Answer 14

Formed elements

Question 15

Hbo2 that has formed a loose bond with oxygen

Answer 15

Oxyhemoglobin

Question 16

Hhb that has given up it’s oxygen and picked up an h

Answer 16

Reduced hemoglobin

Question 17

The non protein ion containing pigment bb

Answer 17

Heme

Question 18

The process of sealing up injurys

Answer 18

Clotting

Question 19

Platlet are called

Answer 19

Thrombocytes

Question 20

Thrombocytes function in

Answer 20

Blood clotting

Question 21

Fibrinogen

Answer 21

Inactive form of fibrin, plasma protein for clotting

Question 22

Thrombin

Answer 22

Enzyme that activates fibrogen

Question 23

Fibrin

Answer 23

Protein fragments that join an end to form frame of blood clotting

Question 24

Serum

Answer 24

Plasma that has fibrin removed

Question 25

Leukocytes with granule in cytoplasm

Answer 25

Granulocytes

Question 26

Leukocytes without granules in cytoplasm

Answer 26

Agranulocytes

Question 27

Anything that is recognized by antibodies

Answer 27

Antigens

Question 28

Immunoglobulins derived from lymphocytes that specifically Bind to specific pathogens

Answer 28

Antibodies

Question 29

The body’s response to injury

Answer 29

Inflammatory reaction

Question 30

Cell eating endocoytosis of large particles

Answer 30

Phagocytosis

Question 31

Leukocytes formed from monocytes , act as scavengers for bacteria

Answer 31

Macrophages

Question 32

Chemicals released from mast cells ,cause inflammation

Answer 32

Histamine

Question 33

What are the two main types of leukocytes.

Answer 33

Graulocytes

Agranulocytes

Question 34

Granulocytes include

Answer 34

Neutrophils , eosinophils , basophils

Question 35

Agranuoloes include

Answer 35

Lymphocytes

Question 36

Neutrophils are ____ and go after ___

Answer 36

Granulocytes bacteria

Question 37

Eosinophils are ___ and eat destroy ______

Answer 37

Granulocytes , antigen antibody virus bacteria

Question 38

Basophils are _____ and are responsible for ____

Answer 38

Granulocytes inflammatory reactions

Question 39

Lymphocytes are ____ and have two types what do they do

Answer 39

Agranulocytes
Type b- produce anti bodies
Type t - kill virus’s

Question 40

Monocytes are _____ they become _____ and then ——

Answer 40

Agranulocytes
Macrophages
Devour invaders