Blood Flashcards

1
Q

what is autologous transfusion

A

own blood collected for future transfusion

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2
Q

when is it collected?

A

4 to 6 weeks before surgery

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3
Q

why should the patient take iron before the take blood?

A

to prevent depletion iron

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4
Q

What do they do with blood is it’s not needed

A

its frozen for the future or used by another person that needs it.

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5
Q

Use __ g for catheter

A

22 g minimum. 20 g preferred

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6
Q

Verify __ with 2nd RN.

A

blood, match data, patient’s name DOB MRN unit # blood type expiration date.

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7
Q

Prime blood tube with __

A

0.9% NS (only saline)

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8
Q

Take baseline of __ before starting transfusion.

A

VS

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9
Q

Intra-procedure stay with patient for __

A

15-20 mins

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10
Q

Blood should run for __

A

2-4 hours

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11
Q

increase rate after __ only if __ are stable

A

15 mins; VS

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12
Q

Post-op dispose of __

A

blood tubing & empty bag in biohazard bin.

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13
Q

Blood tubing can be used for __ or __

A

2 consecutive units; max 4 hours

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14
Q

Chill, fever, low back pain, tachycardia, flushing, hypotension, feeling of impending doom, chest pain or tightness is a reaction of __

A

Acute hemolytic (usually when incompatible)

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15
Q

Chills, flushing, hypotension, tachycardia, increased body temp >1 occurs because of __.

A

development of anti-WBC antibodies (Febrile)

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16
Q

Mild itching, flushing, anaphylaxis, bronchospasm, laryngeal, edema, shock is __

A

Allergic reaction

17
Q

Contaminated blood, dyspnea, wheezing, cyanosis, chest tightness, hypotension is __

A

Bacterial reaction

18
Q

Blood infused to quick, can progress to pulmonary edema, crackles, dyspnea, cough, anxiety, JVD, tachycardia is __

A

Circulatory overload