Block VIII - Post Sentencing Flashcards
Determine step-by-step procedures for distributing the Statement of Trial Results (STR). (W)
The TC provides the STR to the MJ →
The Military Judge ensures the STR is prepared, and signs it. →
The SJA must sign and attach the first indorsement to the STR, which indicates yes or no to DNA processing, Firearm prohibition, DV conviction, Sex offender notif, and Fingerprint card.
If someone else signs, signature must include “Acting as Staff Judge Advocate” →
STR is distributed w/ first indorsement IAW STR/Entry of Judgement distro list on the Deskbook.
State the purpose of an STR (Statement of Trial Results)
Following final adjournment of a general or special court-martial, the military judge signs an STR, which serves to notify specific individuals of:
Pleas, findings, sentence, forum, and plea agreement;
Suspension recommendation; and
Other information directed by the military judge.
What does Expurgated mean in regards to the STR?
There is a version where the sensitive or classified material has been removed
Who has the ultimate responsibility of ensuring the STR is distributed?
The SJA
What does unexpurgated mean in regards to the STR?
It means that sensitive or classified material is in this version of the STR.
Only certain parties get the unexpurgated version
What are the two types of STRs and what are the differences?
Unitary Sentencing: Referred before 1 Jan 2019, members sentenced ACC, all charged offenses occurred before 1 Jan 19 or straddling offenses, the ACC chose not to opt into new MJA16 rules.
Segmented Sentencing: Referred on or after 1 Jan 19, a MJ sentenced the ACC, all offenses occurred after 1 Jan 19, or the case has straddling offenses and ACC opted into MJA16 rules.
State the purpose of an STR
memorialize the results of a trial
When is an STR required?
In all SPCM and GCM that result in a conviction.
The content required is outlined in RCM 1101
When drafting an expurgated STR, list some of the substitutions made per AFI 51-201.
Initials are used in place of full names when:
Children under 16 years of age, regardless of verdict
Names of minor VICs under 18 years of age when charged offense is a CP offense, regardless of verdict
Names of adult sex offense VICs, regardless of verdict
Names of VICs that meet the criteria above when listed in other offenses on charge sheet. (Ex: 1 charge of Article 128 and one charge of Article 120, in both versions, those who meet above criteria, their name must be initials).
In a scenario environment prepare a Statement of Trial Results (STR) memorandum in accordance with instructions. (P/W)
Checklists and templates for the STR is on the Virtual Military Justice Deskbook on FLITEKM.
The templates/checklists tell you which version of the STR to use.
The STR is based on the sentence(s) adjudged at trial and the ACC rank is their rank at arraignment
State basic facts about completing post-referral indexing requirements in accordance with the Gun Control Act. (W)
If mbr is convicted of an offense triggering a prohibition to firearms:
Referred prior to 1 Jan 19: appropriate box is annotated on Report of Result of Trial and the CM order header must say “FIREARMS PROHIBITION - 18 USC 922”
Referred after 1 Jan 19: appropriate box must be completed on 1st ind of STR.
Report of Result of Trial or STR must be signed by SJA and forwarded to local AFOSI detachment, SF, and AFOSI/XI for proper reporting
SJA or designee must inform mbrs CC of impact of conviction regarding mbrs ability to handle ammo and firearms as a part of their duties, as well as retrieval of all personal firearms and ammo.
What documents are distributed to local AFOSI, SFS Reports and Analysis and the AF Indexing Cell?
All charge sheets referred to trial;
Report of Result of Trial, regardless of verdict or sentence;
Statement of Trial Results, regardless of verdict or sentence;
Court-martial orders;
Entry of Judgment;
Final order reflecting judgment of the appellate court; and
Other final disposition documentation in cases not referred to trial, where the offense investigated is a qualifying offense.
In a scenario environment prepare a DD Form 2707, Confinement Order in accordance with instructions. (PC/W)
SFS usually notified of confinement potential before CM
DD Form 2707: Grade block reflects ACC grade at arraignment.
Charged offenses in block 4, can be summarized.
TC signs block 7b, another JA signs block 8d as legal review and approval. →
SFS mbr from confinement facility will receipt f/ prisoner in block 11 →
SFS keeps original and Legal gets a copy of the form at that stage →
SFS ensures prisoner gets medical exam w/in 24-hrs. Once 2707 is completed, SFS provides completed copy to legal office and it is inserted into the ROT.
What is the purpose of the DD Form 2707?
The DD Form 2707, Confinement Order
Orders an accused into confinement.
Confinement is an authorized punishment for all types of C-M
If the ACC was placed in pre-trial confinement, what does the confinement facility require?
A new DD Form 2707 for post-sentencing confinement.
What is the AF Form 304?
Request for Appellate Defense Counsel
What is the purpose of the AF Form 304?
Used by the ACC to request representation by appellate DC during the appeal process.
The ACC’s DC is responsible for ensuring this form is C/W
Determine step-by-step procedures for preparing the request for appellate defense counsel (AF Form 304). (W)
To be completed as soon as possible after sentence is announced
Adequate address must be provided on the form even if ACC waives appellate review. ACC can have civilian counsel and military counsel
Original AF Form 304 is included in the ROT
The AF Form 304 is served on the mbr after the CA has taken action on their case, this is also included in the ROT.
What must be provided on the AF Form 304 even if the ACC waives appellate review?
An adequate address
Cannot be the current DC’s office or the organizational address
In a scenario environment prepare a DD Form 2704, Victim/Witness Certification and Election Concerning Inmate Status in accordance with instructions. (PC/W)
Section 1 contains administrative information
Form is still created if there are no VICs/Witnesses, and TC signs section 2.
Section 3 informs the VICs/Witnesses of their rights
Section 4: specifies orgs that must get a copy of the form
Section 5: Each VIC/witness makes their elections
One copy is sent to central repository, AF Sec Forces Center, confinement facility, and redacted copy to VIC/witnesses.
What is the purpose of the VIC and WIT notification?
Used to notify victim(s) and/or witness(es) of certain changes in an inmate’s status, in accordance with the Victims’ Rights and Restitution Act (VRRA) and Victim and Witness Protection Act (VWPA) of 1982.
When are VICs/Witnesses notified of the ACC status?
Scheduling of clemency or parole hearing
Transfer of inmate from one facility to another
Escape
Work release, furlough or any other form of release of the inmate from custody (parole supervision and inmates death)
Changes in confinement status for any emergency or special temporary home release granted
If there are no VICs or WITs in a case, does the DD Form 2704 still get created?
Yes
State why and when the submission of matters letter is served on a member convicted by court-martial. (W)
Notification occurs immediately after the sentence is announced
SJA, TC, or assistant TC notifies the ACC of the right to submit matters to the CA for consideration
Only submitted if there is a conviction/sentence
Where are copies of the DD Form 2704 sent to?
Central Repository
AF Security Forces Center
Confinement Facility where ACC is in post-sentencing confinement
Redacted copy goes to VIC/WIT (if app)
Discuss the sections of the DD Form 2704
Section 1 – admin info
Section 2 – Signed by TC after sentence announcement if the case does not have VICs/WITs. Then skip to section 4.
Section 3 – Signed by TC after sentence announcement if the case has VICs/WITs
Section 4 – Specifies orgs who must receive a copy of the form
Section 5 – Each )VIC/WIT is listed, and make an election on notification
If a VIC or WIT has a change in their contact information who do they contact to update their information?
VICs/WITs are responsible for ensuring any changes to their contact information is updated by reaching out to the AF Corrections Division.
List the rights that are explained in the submission of matters letter. (W)
Informs ACC of the right to submit matters to CA.
CA will consider matters submitted but may not consider character evidence related to VIC unless it was admitted at trial
Matters submitted by VIC will be provided to ACC for rebuttal
Failure to submit is a waiver of the right to
If ACC waives submission, it may not be revoked
ACC is entitled to recording of CM and exhibits
State why and when the submission of matters letter is served on a _member_ convicted by court-martial. (W)
Only submitted if there is a conviction/sentence
Notification occurs immediately after the sentence is announced
SJA, TC, or assistant TC notifies the accused of the right to submit matters to the convening authority for consideration
State why and when the submission of matters letter is served on victims of the accused convicted by court-martial. (W)
If ACC is found guilty and there is a VIC, the VIC has a right to submit matters before the CA takes action.
TC or SJA provides a copy of letter to the VIC(s) after sentencing.
VIC(s) receive same amount of time as ACC, including extension requests.
How long does the ACC have after a SPCM and GCM to submit matters?
10 calendar days
The CA may grant a 20 calendar days extension.
Total of 30 calendar days
How long after a SCM does the ACC have to submit matters?
7 calendar days
CA may grant a 20 calendar day extension
Total of 27 calendar days
Where does a copy of the submission of matters letter go once the ACC signs it?
in the ROT to show the ACC was informed of their post-sentencing rights
State simple facts about preparing the victims election for a Record of Trial (ROT). (W)
SJA is ultimately responsible for form completion
Purpose: Indicates whether a named victim(s) want to receive a ROT
Form includes: Case name, VIC name, phone #, and (permanent) mailing address.
Served when practical. NLT conclusion of trial.