block F pvc review Flashcards
Which of the following best describes the ability to transfer heat or electricity from one particle to another?
Select one:
a.
Ductility
b.
Conductivity
c.
Tenacity
d.
Malleability
B
“Sensible heat” is defined as heat required to bring about:
Select one:
a.
a change in the chemical state of matter
b.
a change in the physical state of matter
c.
a change in the temperature of matter
d.
a change in the shape of matter
C
When water turns to steam, it’s volume will increase __________times.
Select one:
a.
970
b.
1700
c.
720
d.
144
B
Latent heat” is defined as heat required to bring about:
Select one:
a.
a change in the temperate of matter
b.
a change in the chemical state of matter
c.
a change in the color of matter
d.
a change in the physical state of matter
D
Which type of hanger or support would be used on a piping system that may experience a wide temperature variation?
Select one:
a.
Roller
b.
Trapeze
c.
Ring
d.
Clevis
A
What must be done if a copper hot water line must be run through the side of a steel cabinet?
Select one:
a.
Use a plastic grommet and an annular space between the tubing and cabinet
b.
Use Polyken® tape on the tubing and leave a one inch air gap
c.
Use a rubber bushing with tubing tight to the· cabinet
d.
Make the hole in the cabinet only slightly larger than the tubing, but anchor the tubing with a riser clamp
A
The device which prevents a hydronic heating system from “popping” the pressure relief valve is the:
Select one:
a.
flow check
b.
tridicator
c.
cushion tank
d.
backflow preventer
C
To avoid circulation problems, pumps in a hydronic heating system should be placed:
Select one:
a.
on the return main, close to the boiler
b.
immediately downstream of the cushion tank connection
c.
immediately upstream of the cushion tank connection
d.
on the supply main, close to the boiler
B
A ___________vent is a type of automatic air vent used in hydronic heating systems.
Select one:
a.
coin
b.
ball
c.
float
d.
manual
C
An expansion tank used in a hydronic heating system should be able to accommodate a_________increase in water volume.
Select one:
a.
20 %
b.
2 %
c.
10 %
d.
4 %
D
The type of heating system most likely found in a modern apartment building is:
Select one:
a.
a reverse-return system
b.
a monoflow system
c.
a series-loop system
d.
one pipe system
A
The type of valve used to even out the flow in a split-zone heating system is the:
Select one:
a.
check valve
b.
pressure reducing valve
c.
balancing valve
d.
ball valve
C
The type of valve needed on the domestic hot water side of a heat exchanger would be a___________valve.
Select one:
a.
gate
b.
tempering
c.
solenoid
d.
globe
B
Which pipe should not be insulated on a gravity hot water heating system?
Select one:
a.
Supply main from boiler
b.
Return mains to boiler
c.
Supply runouts to heat transfer units
d.
Supply risers
B
Type _________copper tube can be found in fin-tube for hydronic heating systems.
Select one:
a.
L
b.
M
c.
K
d.
H
D
A floor panel in a radiant heating system should not exceed ________°F.
Select one:
a.
95
b.
65
c.
75
d.
85
A
What device is used to sense an unsafe water level in a hot water heating system ?
Select one:
a.
A low water cutoff
b.
An automatic check valve
c.
A low limit immersion thermostat
d.
A low limit aquastat
A
Which term best describes the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of one pound of water through 1°F?
Select one:
a.
Btu
b.
Latent
c.
Watt
d.
Calorie
A
What must be known in order to properly size the output of a pump for a hydronic
heating system?
Select one:
a.
Pump body construction
b.
Pump flange sizes
c.
Feet of head and equivalent length
d.
Required GPM and total feet of head
D
When are supplemental heating units installed in radiant floor heating systems?
Select one:
a.
When the radiant floor does not keep up with the heat load .
b.
When the applications have slab on grade
c.
When ceramic tile is installed in an application
d.
When there are large picture windows
A
What is required when a conventional boiler is installed in a low-temperature radiant floor heating application?
Select one:
a.
A bypass pump between the high and low temperature piping
b.
A mixing valve
c.
Two temperature gauges
d.
A two-stage regulator
B
After completing the water piping in a hydronic heating system, the installer should:
Select one:
a.
clock the gas meter
b.
flush the piping to remove all impurities
c.
smoke-test the venting system
d.
test the safety relief valve on the boiler
B
Kickspace heating units are ideal for which type of application?
Select one:
a.
Heating the joist space area
b.
Heating the attic space
c.
Heating below pantries and storage areas
d.
Floor space is limited due to cabinets and cupboards
D
What is the procedure for calculating the amount of finned baseboard required in a given space?
Select one:
a.
Divide the baseboard output by the wall area
b.
Divide the space heat loss by the output rating of the baseboard selected
c.
Multiply the area of the space being heated by the output of the baseboard
d.
Divide the length of the outside wall by the output of the baseboard
B
What is the best location for installing baseboard fin?
Select one:
a.
On interior walls directed towards the center of the room
b.
Two to three feet higher than the floor
c.
Above doorways
d.
On exterior walls with or without windows
D
What is the length of fin that would be required for a room with a heat loss of 8,000 Btuh. if the fin had an output rating of 450 Btuh/ft
Select one:
a.
20 feet
b.
14 feet
c.
16 feet
d.
18 feet
D
Which of the following items would be required for a vertical discharge unit heater connected to a hot water heating system?
Select one:
a.
Automatic air vent, drain valve, balancing valve
b.
2 shut-off valves, drain valve, balancing valve, mixing valve
c.
2 shut-off valves, automatic air vent, drain valve, balancing valve
d.
2 shut-off valve, automatic air vent, drain valve, mixing valve
C
What is the purpose of a balancing valve?
Select one:
a.
To equalize pressure between supply and the return header
b.
To control the flow rate from the boiler
c.
To equalize boiler supply temperature and return temperature
d.
To adjust flow rates to each heat transfer unit
D
Where should you locate air vents?
Select one:
a.
At all high points
b.
At convenient locations for servicing
c.
At all heat transfer units
d.
At the suction and discharge of the circulator
A
Which piece of equipment would be required on all steam boilers and hot water boilers over 400 MBH?
Select one:
a.
Low water cut-off
b.
Diaphragm tank
c.
Pressure controls
d.
Sight tube
A
If a heating system requires a heat exchanger for a low temperature secondary loop, what additional equipment would be required on the secondary loop ?
Select one:
a.
Expansion tank and high limit
b.
Circulator and expansion tank
c.
Expansion tank. and a burner
d.
Circulator and a burner
B
The minimum return water temperature for a non-condensing boiler is:
Select one:
a.
180 °F
b.
212°F
c.
60 °F
d.
140°F
D
What provides the circulation in a gravity hot water heating system?
Select one:
a.
A pump
b.
Atmospheric pressure
c.
Head pressure
d.
The difference in densities between the supply water and the return water
D
When using a solar heating system to heat domestic hot water, which of the following pieces of equipment would be required?
Select one:
a.
Heat exchanger
b.
Evaporator
c.
Condenser
d.
High pressure switch
A
What is a heated area that is regulated by one circulator control or thermostat?
Select one:
a.
Thermal mass
b.
Transmission
c.
Zone
d.
Reactive control
C
How does a forced-air heating system heat a room or space?
Select one:
a.
From the ceiling down to the floor
b.
The heat radiates to the ceiling from the floor area
c.
By the formation of radiant waves
d.
By heat radiating off of warm objects
A
Where should the connections be made on an upfed cast iron radiator?
Select one:
a.
Bottom in, top out
b.
Bottom in, bottom out
c.
Top in, bottom out
d.
Top in, top out
B
The recovery rate of a hot water tank is represented as:
Select one:
a.
Btuh
b.
GPH
c.
Btu / lb
d.
GPM
B
How much expansion would occur on a 300-foot steel pipe installed at 49 °F and operating at 180°F? (The C.O.E. for steel is .0000061)
Select one:
a.
.24 inches
b.
3.4 inches
c.
2.4 inches
d.
2.87 inches
D
How much expansion would take place in 300 feet of copper pipe if it is heated from 70° to 180°F? (The C.O.E. for copper is .0000095)
Select one:
a.
0.0342 inches
b.
1.254 inches
c.
3.762 inches
d.
0.3135 inches
C
How many Btu’s are required to raise the temperature of 40 imperial gallons of water from 60° to 160°F?
Select one:
a.
4000 Btus
b.
25000 Btus
c.
40000 Btus
d.
2500 Btus
C
Why is it easier to balance a reverse return hot water heating system as compared to a direct return system?
Select one:
a.
The first unit supplied from the boiler is the first unit to return to the boiler
b.
The piping distance to and from each heat transfer unit is the same
c.
The water temperature to each heat transfer unit is the same
d.
The water must travel through each heat transfer unit in series
B
How many millimeters of expansion would be expected if 12 m of copper tubing is heated from 6° to 45°C and the coefficient of expansion is 0.000017?
Select one:
a.
0.008mm
b.
9.18mm
c.
1.22 mm
d.
7.96 mm
D
Which considerations must be met when determining the placement of a boiler?
Select one:
a.
Heat load, water capacity, temperature
b.
Electrical supply, gas supply, water supply
c.
Local codes, venting locations, piping layout
d.
Outdoor temperature, flow rate, output
C
Which piece of equipment must be installed if a space heating boiler is being used to heat domestic hot water?
Select one:
a.
Mixing valve
b.
Heat exchanger
c.
Air proving switch
d.
Pressure switch
B
If a hydronic cooling unit is being installed at the lowest point of the system, What is required?
Select one:
a.
Low .water cut-off
b.
Pressure reducing valve
c.
Low point drain
d.
Automatic air vent
C
What would be installed between a cooling fan coil and the fixed piping attached to the building structure?
Select one:
a.
Swing joints and di-electric fittings
b.
Union and expansion joint
c.
Vents and drains
d.
Isolation valves and flex connectors
D
What would be installed in the piping to and from a chiller when it is being supported by rubber isolation pads?
Select one:
a.
Spring hanger
b.
Swing joint
c.
Restraint cable
d.
Flex connectors
D
Where would the flow switch be installed in a hydronic heating system using a low mass boiler?
Select one:
a.
On the hot water return line to the boiler
b.
On the hot water supply line from the boiler
c.
On the supply piping to the last heat transfer unit
d.
On the make-up water line to the boiler
B