Block Chain Flashcards
What is it Blockchain?
A Blockchain (BC) is a distributed ledger, where everyone in the BC can add data, and no changes are allowed
How does the blockchain work?
The blockchain is a simple way of passing information from A to B in a fully automated and safe manner:
One party to a transaction initiates the process by creating a block. This block is verified by thousands, perhaps millions of computers distributed around the net.
The verified block is added to a chain, which is stored across the net, creating not just a unique record, but a unique record with a unique history
Advantages and Disadvantages of the blockchain?
Advantages:
- Cost efficent (no transcaction costs)
- Transparency
- Stability
Disadvantages:
- High energy consumption
- Complexity
- Legal issues
What is it a smart contract?
A smart contract is a computer protocol intended to digitally facilitate, verify, or enforce the negotiation or performance of a contract.
Smart contracts allow the performance of credible transactions without third parties.