Block 5 - lecture 4 Flashcards
u chart?
count of nonconformities per unit that works for varying subgroups
what chart is the u chart mathematically equivalent to?
the c chart
typical minimum number of subgroups needed?
25 subgroups
basic steps to create and use a u chart?
- collect data
- find trial central line and control limits
- discount subgroups with assignable causes
- find revised limits
where are the control limits positioned relative to the central line?
3 standard deviations away
what subgroup sizes can be used for c charts and u charts?
c charts - fixed, single unit
u charts - can be variable
nonconformity classification?
nonconformities or nonconforming units classified on severity
three classes that can be used for nonconformity classification?
- critical (unsafe, will affect usage)
- major (might affect usage)
- minor (won’t affect usage)
Demerits?
a way for classification to effect a control chart
equation used for demerits?
D=WcUc + WmaUma + WmiUmi
W is the weight per classification
U is the count of nonconformities
give a typical example of the weightings for demerits?
critical = 9 major = 3 minor = 1
how to graph data with classifications?
- separate graphs initially
- combine the central lines using the formula