block 11 Flashcards
personal care skills part 2
when using a transfer/gait belt, the NA should:
place it over the residents clothing
when transferring a resident from a bed into a wheelchair, where should the wheelchair be placed ?
on the stronger side
example of an activity of daily living (ADL)
eating
if. resident starts to fall, the best thing an NA can do is to:
widen her stance and bring the residents body close to her
how to promote independence when helping a resident with care
NA should encourage the resident to do as such as possible for themselves
how does skin appear with a stage 1 pressure sore?
skin is red and painful
condition that increases the risk of pressure ulcers
restricted mobility
pressure ulcer fact
pressure ulcer can lead to life-threatening infections
higher risk of skin breakdown
tailbone (sacrum)
NA should reposition immobile residents in bed at least every
two hours
a bed cradle keeps the covers from resting on a residents..
legs and feet
what should be washed everyday
perineum
mechanical lifts prevent
injury
when bathing. resident..
wash the perennial area last
when cleaning the perineal area, NA should
work from front to back
fact for repositioning
NA should check residents skin each time they are repositioned
fact of nail care
nail care should be provided when the nails are jagged and dirty
how can a NA help promote independence and dignity while assisting with grooming
by honoring the residents preferences
when must a NA always wear gloves
shaving a resident
appropriate way to refer a resident when assisting its weaker side
involved side
fact of helping a resident
if resident has weakness on one side, the NA should start with the weaker side when
dressing
oral care on conscious resident should be done at least
two times
fact about dentures
clean dentures should be returned to the resident or stored in the denture cup
ways to prevent aspiration during oral care of unconscious residents include
using as little liquid as possible when giving oral care
edge of bed dangling means
sitting up with legs over side of bed
how often should a resident in wheelchairs be repositioned
at least every hour
a resident who is lying on either her left or right side is in the
lateral side
a resident who has her head and shoulder elevated and is in a partially reclined position (45 to 60 degrees) is in the
fowlers position
a residents who is lying on her stomach with her arms at her sides is in the
prone position
a resident who is lying on her side with her upper knee and raised towards the chest is in the
sims position
a resident who is lying flat on his back with his head and shoulders supported by a pillow is in the
supine position
fact about properly positioning a standard bedpan
a standard bedpan should be positioned with the wider end aligned with the residents buttocks
unconscious residents are at higher risk of
aspirations