Bldg. Tech 2 (CTTO) Flashcards

1
Q

A roofing tile which has the shape of an “S” laid on its side

A

Pantile

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2
Q

That part of the building foundation which forms the permanent retaining wall of the structure below grade

A

Foundation wall

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3
Q

Joint employed to reduce restraint by accommodating movement of masonry walls

A

Control joints

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4
Q

A system of framing a building in which the studs are continuous to roof supporting second floor joints

A

Balloon framing

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5
Q

Rough plaster finish obtained by flinging plaster on a wall with a hand operated machine

A

Tryolean finish

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6
Q

A principal member of the truss which extends from one end to the other primarily to resist bending

A

Chord

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7
Q

A protein: the chief nitrogenous ingredient in milk

A

Casein

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8
Q

A composition of two or more metals fused together usually to obtain a desired property

A

Alloy

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9
Q

The horizontal distance from the face of a lock or latch to the center of the knob or lock cylinder

A

Backset

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10
Q

A commercially pure iron of fibrous nature, valued for its corrosion resistance and ductility

A

Wrought iron

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11
Q

Horizontal stud Filipino term

A

Pabalagbag

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12
Q

Riser Filipino term

A

Takip-silipan

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13
Q

Collar plate Filipino term

A

Sinturon

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14
Q

Temper (metal work) Filipino term

A

Poleva

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15
Q

Plumb line Filipino term

A

Hulog

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16
Q

A beam that projects beyond one or both its support

A

Cantilever

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17
Q

A wall (bearing or non-bearing) designed to resist lateral forces parallel to the wall

A

Shear

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18
Q

A modern method of installing wood parquet flooring on wooden boards sub-flooring

A

Gluing / pasting

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19
Q

The standard height of window sills for office rooms in upper floors

A

0.90 meters

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20
Q

The dimension of commercial acoustic boards for aluminum T-runners used for dropped-ceiling in offices

A

24” x 48” x 1/2’

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21
Q

In the design of a large shopping centers where space is required, intervals of columns can be wider than the ordinary by adopting a structural method of construction

A

Post-tensioning

22
Q

Humidification and condensation in exterior walls can be minimized by

A

Providing building paper sheathing and space filled

23
Q

Heat gain through the structure of a habitable room occur in tropical region at walls and roofs by conduction. This can be minimized by the use of

24
Q

A material used to remedy vapor flow

A

Glossy surfaced asphalt-saturated paper, 50 lbs or more

25
Dry walls do not require appreciable mount of moisture and they are customarily finished with
Lath and plaster
26
Wallboards or plywood maybe applied over studs. They can also be applied over CHB masonry wall by using
Furring
27
To turn backwater whenever joints occur in which dissimilar materials come together, it is necessary to provide
Flashing material
28
The part of a foundation system which supports the exterior walls of a superstructure and bears directly on the column footing
Grade beam
29
A narrow strip of wood applied to cover a joint along the edges of two parallel boards in the same plane
Batten
30
The stressing of unbounded tendons after concrete has cured
Post-tensioning
31
The boxing-in of covering a joist, beam or girder to give the appearance of a larger beam
Beam blocking
32
A system of framing a building on which floor joists of each storey rest on the top plates of the storey below and the bearing walls and partitions rest on the subfloor of each storey
Western framing
33
Pressure exerted against the underground portion of a building created by the presence of water in the soil
Atmospheric pressure
34
A window which projects outside the main line of a building and the compartment in which it is located extends to the floor
Bay window
35
A form of brick bond in which each course is alternately composed of entirely of headers or of stretchers
Flemish bond
36
A joint formed when a concrete surface hardens before the next batch of concrete is placed against it
Cold joint
37
An iron alloy usually including carbon and silicon which has high compressive strength but low tensile strength
Cast iron
38
Plastered course Filipino term
Kusturada
39
Bottom chord Filipino term
Estunyo
40
Perlin Filipino term
Reostra
41
Eave Filipino term
Sopo
42
Top chord Filipino term
Tahilan
43
Best material which will reduce moisture in a wall when used
1" thick V-cut wood boards
44
Plaster or plywood ceiling on nailers or joists below a ventilated roof space may show "pattern staining" on the ceiling. This can be prevented by
Adequate insulation
45
Heat gain through the walls in buildings exposed to afternoon sun intensifies the discomfort of inhabitants because of conductivity. However, this can be minimized by the use of
Combination of wood boards and plywood with cavity in-between
46
Sound or noise between bedrooms may be reduced by using less expensive materials with the application of construction techniques
Double-wall plywood on horizontal and vertical studs with absorbents
47
One method of leveling batter boards without the transit is the use of
1/4 diameter plastic hose filled with water
48
A manual method of squaring the corners of building lines in building layout is the use of
3-4-5 multiples with the use of steel tape measure
49
When dry conditions are demanded of asphalt tile floor finished on concrete over earth, apply the waterproofing (WP) steps
Felt paper below sub-slab then WP on top of the sub-slab
50
Due to temperature effects in materials, concrete walls, slabs of long buildings, new building adjoining existing buildings should be provided with
Expansion joints