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black death Flashcards

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1
Q

who passed on the plague

A

oriental rat fleas

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2
Q

what is the most common plague

A

bubonic

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3
Q

what are symptoms of bubonic

A

swelling of lymph node

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4
Q

what does bubonic refer to

A

bubo or enlarged lymphatic gland

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5
Q

what are symptoms of bubonic

A

headaches, nausea, aching joints, 101-105 fevers, vomiting, general feeling of illness

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6
Q

could you survive bubonic

A

yes

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7
Q

how long did symptoms take to show in bubonic

A

1-7 days

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8
Q

explain the process of getting bubonic

A

flea gets bacteria in gut and purges it into human

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9
Q

what is the airborne version of plague

A

pneumonic

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10
Q

what level was the rarity

A

second most common

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11
Q

could you survive pneumonic

A

slim chance of doing so

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12
Q

what did pneumonic infect

A

lungs

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13
Q

what are symptoms of pneumonic

A

slimy sputum tinted with blood

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14
Q

what is saliva mixed with mucus exerted from the respiratory system

A

sputum

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15
Q

what happened as pneumonic progressed

A

sputum became free flowing and bright red

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16
Q

how long did symptoms take to appear for pneumonic

A

1-7 days

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17
Q

what is the most rare and deadly form of plague

A

septicaemic

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18
Q

what is septicaemic a form of

A

blood poisoning

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19
Q

could you survive septicamic

A

most likely not as mortality rate was close to 100%

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20
Q

is there a cure for septicaemic

A

no

21
Q

what were symptoms of septicaemic

A

high fever and skin turning deep shades of purple

22
Q

what did plague get name from

A

deep purple even black discoloration

23
Q

when did victims die in septicaemic

A

same day symptoms appeared

24
Q

how was bubonic and septicaemic transmitted

A

direct contact with flea

25
Q

how was pneumonic transmitted

A

airborne droplets of saliva coughed up by infected humans

26
Q

how was the plague spread

A

people fleeing to other cities

27
Q

how might have the plague stayed in europe

A

plague staying in one city

28
Q

where did the plague originate from which group spread the plague

A

Asia

Mongols

29
Q

who quoted people ate lunch with their friends and dinner with their ancestors in paradise

A

Boccaccio

30
Q

how many people died from the plague in how many years

A

25 million under 5 years

31
Q

what was the span of the plague

A

1347-1352

32
Q

when did the plague seem to dissapear

A

winter

33
Q

why did the plague disappear in winter

A

fleas are dormant in winter

34
Q

what was hit the hardest from plague

A

economy

35
Q

who benefit the most after plague and who the least

A

artisans

rich

36
Q

did the peasants get more say from the plague

A

yes

37
Q

what else suffered besides the economy

A

church

38
Q

what was symbolically used in plague art

A

skeleton

39
Q

how many years did it take to make the population equal pre-plague figures

A

400 years

40
Q

the economic structure of the … wealth shifted

A

land based

41
Q

what grew while this decreased

A

small towns and cities

manors

42
Q

who was pope in 1305

A

Clement 5

43
Q

what did Clement do

A

move capital from Rome to Avignon

44
Q

which Englishman challenged the papacy

A

John Wycliffe

45
Q

what were religious fanatics who whipped themselves

A

flagellants

46
Q

who was pope during plague

A

Clement 6

47
Q

Where did the plague arrive at

A

Sicily port of Messina

48
Q

Where is Avignon

A

France

history (5 decks)

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