17.1-2 Flashcards
when was the renaissance
1400-1600
where did the renaissance occur
mainly Italy
was the renaissance religious
no
what does secular mean
worldly
… is an issue
individualism
what areas did the renaissance occur in
urban
how did the renaissance change people
lived
think
art
why did the renaissance happen
trade
politics
competition
when did the medici family live
1400
what were the medici family
bankers
what were the medici family before banking
merchants
mining
wool
what was the root of growth for florence
money
… gained control of … in …
Cosimo
Florentine Govt
1434
what does a patron mean
supporter of arts
what is the intellectual movement at the heart of the Italian renaissance that focused on worldly subjects rather than on religious issues
humanism
what new technique was used in art using vanishing points
perspective
what art was revived
architecture
sculpture
who were the big three artists
leonardo
michaelangelo
raphael
when and where was Davinci born
1452 in Vinci
what kind of child was davinci
bastard
what are davinci’s most famous works
mona lisa
last supper
what was michaelangelo
sculptor painter engineer architect poet
what is Michelangelo known for
pieta
ceiling of sistine chapel
what is the pieta
mary cradling christ
who was the youngest artist of the three
raphael
raphael was considered … to other artistis
inferior
what is raphael known for
school of athens
who wrote the prince
machiavelli
what did Machi live his life for
politics and patriotism
what did machi study
roman history
what is the prince about
ruthless power politics
who was the prince based on
medici
what does renaissance mean
rebirth
what did the renaissance aim to do
greek and roman times
what were advantages of italy
thriving cities
wealthy merchants
classical heritage of hellenistic culture
what was the govt in florence in 1200
republican
cosimo sought a ruling office. true or false
false, gave people loans
how long did cosimo rule
30 years
who was cosimo’s grandson
lorenzo
renaissance artists looked up to middle ages. true or false
false, romans
all church leaders remained unsecular. true or false
false
what is a man who excelled in many fields
universal or renaissance man
who, when, and what wrote about being a universal man
castiglione
1528
the courtier
the courtier said women should be educated
true
the courtier said women should create art
false
could women be patrons
yes
shows 3 d on flat surface
perspective
some women were famous artists. true or false
true
native language
vernacular
father of renaissance humanism
petrarch
who wrote decameron
bocaccio
what did machiavelli say how princes should rule
trick opponents and mislead people for what is best
who helped publish the courtier
colonna
did the renaissance only occur in italy
no
who produced woodcuts and engravings about religion
durer
who painted photographic paintings
holbein
what was the artistic center of northern Europe
flanders
who developed oil paints
eyck
who painted everyday scenes
bruegel
who wrote praise of folly
erasmus
who wrote utopia
thomas moore
who wrote book of city of ladies
pizan
mid 1500s was known as
elizabethan age
who improved printing press
gutenberg
changes in art
greek and roman styles
realistic artwork
writers used vernacular
changes in society
printing made more info available
more books means more education
published accounts of maps and law
When was the bible printed
1455
When was the printing press made
1452
