Bites and Stings Flashcards

1
Q

What are the general principles of first aid for bites and stings

A
  • DRSABCD
  • ask abt event to determine the cause
  • carry out specific first aid
  • seek medical aid
  • monitor breathing to ensure not anaphylactic shock
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2
Q

How venom is transported around the human body?

A

through the bloodstream

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3
Q

What 3 animals’ bites and stings need a cold compress?

A
  • bees / wasps / ants
  • spiders
  • centipedes
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4
Q

What 3 bites and stings need pressure immobilisation?

A
  • funnel web spider
  • snakes
  • blue-ringed octopus
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5
Q

What bites and stings need hot water?

A
  • blue-bottle jellyfish
  • stingrays
  • stonefish
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6
Q

What bites and stings need vinegar?

A
  • box jellyfish
  • Irukandji jellyfish
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7
Q

What do you do when performing pressure immobilisation on a bite or sting?

A
  • apply pressure
  • immobilisation bandage
  • call 000
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8
Q

What 3 things to do when putting hot water on a bite or sting?

A
  • DRSABCD
  • place patients stung limb in hot water
  • ensure an ambulance has been called
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9
Q

What 5 things to do when performing putting vinegar on a bite or sting?

A
  • DRSABCD
  • calm patient
  • flood stung area with vinegar - 30sec
  • flick off tentacles if vinegar unavailable
  • ensure an ambulance has been called
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