Bit Quiz Flashcards
What are the 2 kinds of bits?
Rock/ Roller Cone Bits and PDC (PolyDiamond Compact) Bits
What are the 3 main bit selection criteria?
Economics, geological prognosis, and bit grading
Name 4 of the 7 drilling parameters
ROP, MWT, HP, Pump Pressure, Torque, WOB, Flow Rate
What do the 3 numbers for bit classifications stand for?
bit type, formation type, and bearing type + gauge protection (in that order)
what does IADC stand for?
international association of drilling contractors
What are the 3 kinds of bit cutting mechanisms?
Crushing (roller cone), Shearing (PDC), Grinding (Diamond)
What is setback capacity?
total drill string weight + casing weight
know the bit cost equation.
bit cost+rig cost(trip time+rotating time+circulating time) divided by Y=(depth out-depth in)
what are milled tooth bits used for?
surface hole and soft formations
what bit is best for very hard formations?
tungsten carbide insert bits
what are PDC bits best for?
soft to medium hard formations
what are the 2 most important bit parameters?
RPM and WOB
what is bit whirl?
when the bit and drill string rotate in the opposite direction