Birth Defects Flashcards

1
Q

Alcohol

A
Facial deformities small stature underdeveloped brain 
#1 cause of mental retardation
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2
Q

Heroine

A

Prematurity mortality respiration physical development

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3
Q

Cocaine

A

Low birth weight miscarriage SIDS issues with sleep and eating other developmental delays

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4
Q

Nicotine

A

Still birth

Cognitive and emotional issues

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5
Q

Lithium

A

Ebsteins abnormality

Heart defect

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6
Q

Lead

A

MR low birth weight

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7
Q

Malnutrition

A

Miscarriage low birth weight

3rd trimester- MR

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8
Q

HIV

A

Developmental drags low birth weight failure to thrive

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9
Q

Rubella

A

Heart defect deafness cataracts MR

20% death at birth

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10
Q

Stress

A

Miscarriage premie
Hyperactive
Issues with sleep and feeding

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