Birth Flashcards

1
Q

Lightening

A

The head of the baby rotates down to the uterus and lightens pressure on the mother

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2
Q

Labor

A

Involuntary uterine contractions. The longest stage of the birth process, with the greatest variability of time.

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3
Q

Effacement and Dilation

A

The cervix thins out and then opens up.

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4
Q

Transition

A

When the baby begins to pass through the cervix

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5
Q

Crowning

A

When the baby is out of the mother.

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6
Q

What are the three birthing stages?

A

Labor, birth of child and afterbirth

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7
Q

What are the 3 dimensions of labor?

A
  • Frequency of labor contractions
  • Duration of contractions
  • Pain level
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8
Q

Birth of the child

A

begins with transition. there is variation here also in terms of how long this lasts. The baby leaving the mother.

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9
Q

Afterbirth

A

shortest stage of the birth process, the expulsion of the placenta.

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10
Q

How many births are from c-sections in America?

A

a third

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11
Q

Transverse

A

When the baby is sideways in the womb.

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12
Q

Breech

A

When the legs of the baby comes out first.

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13
Q

C-section

A

cutting of muscles in a women get the baby out of the womb.

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14
Q

Midwives

A

women who assisted in labor, this is an ancient times practice of labor

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15
Q

Medical Model

A

When labor is used to be an example for a class.

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16
Q

Birthing Room

A

A room where both parents are present.

17
Q

Apgar Scale

A

A rough indicator of the health of the child shortly after birth.

18
Q

What are the five indicators on the Apgar Scale?

A
  • Heart Rate
  • Respiratory Rate
  • Reflexes
  • Muscle Tone
  • Skin Color
19
Q

Postmature

A

Having a baby passed the due date.

20
Q

Precipitate

A

When the baby comes out of the womb too fast.

21
Q

Pre-term

A

When the baby is born before his or her due date

22
Q

Anoxia

A

lack of oxygen in the womb.