Bipolar, depression and anxiety Flashcards

1
Q

How long is a manic episode and how many symptoms

A

1 week with 3 or 4 symptoms

Hypomanic episode lasts 4 days

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2
Q

Difference between mania and hypomania?

A

Hypomania only lasts 4 days with less severe symptoms. Once get psychotic features, becomes manic
(Manic episode lasts one week with 3 or 4 symptoms)

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3
Q

How long is depressive episode?

A

2 weeks with 5 symptoms

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4
Q

Comorbid with Anxiety, ADHD, Alcohol/substance abuse and metabolic syndrome?

A

Bipolar I
3 A’s and an M
1/3 also try to commit suicide

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5
Q

What constitutes Bipolar I?

A

Manic episode with no explanation
Usually see depression and hypomania too
(Manic episodes last 1 week with 3/4 sympts)

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6
Q

What constitutes Bipolar II?

A

Hypomania and depressive episode
Depressive usually comes first
(Hypomanic episodes last 4 days)

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7
Q

Comorbid Anxiety, Alcohol and Eating disorders

A

Bipolar II

2As and an E

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8
Q

What constitutes Cyclothermic? What group of disorders is it in? How long do symptoms go?

A

Bipolar
Hypomanic and depressive seeming. Not true episodes so much less severe
Last for 2 years

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9
Q

Treat Bipolar Diseases early because it’s a lifetime disease. Rule out medical illnesses

A

Free Card

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10
Q

Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder (DMDD) symptoms and how long is presentation?

A

Fussy kid with tantrums
1 year with 3 months of symptoms in 2 different settings
More in dudes

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11
Q

Comorbid with anxiety and autism

A

Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder (DMDD)

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12
Q

Major depressive disorder and how long does it last?

A

Depressive episode. May or may not have catonia and anxiety
(Lasts 2 weeks for all depressive episodes)
More in ladies

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13
Q

Comorbid with
Substance abuse and eating disorders,
Panic
OCD andborderline

A

Major depressive disorder

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14
Q

Persistent depressive disorder (Dysthymia)

A

Milder but more chronic Depression
2 years depression for adults, 1 year for kids
Symptoms need to last at least 2 months.

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15
Q

Comorbid with anxiety and personality disorder

Substance abuse

A

Persistent Depressive disorder (Dysthymia)

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16
Q

What do you use to screen for depression and how is it scored?

A
PHQ9 screening test 
Goes up by 4s
0-4 minimal
5-9 mild
etc wtih moderate, moderate severe and severe
17
Q

How long does separation anxiety last?

A

1 month kids, 6 months adults

18
Q

Comorbid with OCD, PTSD, Depression, Personality disorder, anxiety disorders

A

Separation anxiety. More in ladies

19
Q

What category does selective mutism fall under? What is it?

A

Anxiety disorder

Don’t want to talk to anyone unfamiliar, usually kids but outgrows it

20
Q

Comorbid anxiety disorder and speech impediment

A

Selective mutism

21
Q

Category phobia falls under?

A

Anxiety. More in ladies

22
Q

Comorbid with depression, bipolar, personality and other anxiety disorders

A

Phobia

23
Q

Social phobia

A

Lasts 6 months. Afraid of being judged. So high school. 30% remission one year, 50% in few years

24
Q

Comorbid with MDD, substance abuse, anxiety

A

Social phobia

25
Q

Panic disorder

A

Recurrent panic attacks and physical discomfort followed by another month of worry for another attack.
More in ladies
Anxiety disorder

26
Q

Panic attack specifier

A

Anxiety disorder
Panic attacks + mental disorder, med condition or anxiety
More in ladies

27
Q

Agoraphobia

A

Fear of certain places or social situations
May have had panic attack there before
More in ladies

28
Q

Generalized anxiety disorder. How long does it last and what’re the symptoms?

A
Lasts 6 months with 3 symptoms
Restless/fatigue
Can't concentrate/irritable
On edge/muscle tension
Disturbed sleep