bipolar Flashcards

1
Q

bipolar

A

-profond deprepression to extremem euphoria with periods of normalcy
-motor active is excessive
-

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2
Q

bipolar 1 vs bipolar 2

A

1= people who are experiencing a manic episode, maybe depression, catatonic features
2=recurrent major depression with some hypomania, NEVER EXPERIENCE FULL MANIC EPISODE

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3
Q

cyclothymic disorder

A

-chronic modd disturbance at least 2 years with elevated mood episodes
-never without symptoms for more than 2 months

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4
Q

_____ meds can cause bipolarism

A

-steroids used for MS, and lupus

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5
Q

What two meds are the only ones that are approved for treatment of bipolar depression?

A

-olanzapine/fluoxetine with lurasidone

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6
Q

in children and adolescents, what meds are used?

A

-lithium, risperidone, aripiprazole, quetiapine, olanzapine, asenapine

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7
Q

T or F
Depression is the most common comorbid condition in patients with bipolar disorder

A

FALSE:its ADHD

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8
Q

hypomania

A

-persistent elevated/irritable mood
-believe they have great worth
-seemed to be extremely extroverted but lack empathy
-

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8
Q

What are the three levels of manic symptoms?

A

-hypomania, acute mania, and delirious mania

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9
Q

acute mania

A

-characterized with euphoria, “continuous high”
-accelerated thinking, disorganized speech,attention can be distracted with smallest stimuli
-sexual interest increased, denial of problems , hygiene neglected

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10
Q

Delirious mani

A

-severe clouding of consciousness, VERY RARE
-hallucinations, delusions of grandeur

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11
Q

when is ECT used?

A

-for acute mania episodes

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12
Q

Name three mood stabilizers

A

-olanzapine and fluoxetine, quetiapine, lurasidone

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13
Q

what non psych med can be used to treat bipolarism?

A

-calcium channel blockers

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14
Q

t or f
-with lithium patient, they need to maintain adequate potassium intake

A

false; sodium

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