BIOSTATISTICS Flashcards

1
Q

study and use of theory and methods for the analysis of data arising from random processes or phenomena.

A

STATISTICS

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2
Q

branch of applied statistics directed toward applications in the health sciences and biology.

A

BIOSTATISTICS

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3
Q

branch of applied statistics directed toward applications in the health sciences and biology.

A

BIOSTATISTICS

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4
Q

all the inhabitants of a given country or area considered together.

A

POPULATION

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5
Q

all the inhabitants of a given country or area considered together.

A

POPULATION

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6
Q

 Arithmetic average
 Most common
 Sum of all observation divided by the total number of observations

A

MEAN

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7
Q

subset of a population; representative of the overall population.

A

SAMPLE

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8
Q

 a statistical measure that is used to calculate the average deviation from the mean value of the given data set
 formula:

A

MEAN DEVIATION

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9
Q

 numerical value in the middle when data set is arranged in order

A

MEDIAN

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10
Q

 Value that occurs most often

A

MODE

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11
Q

this hypothesis states thatthere is no difference between groups or no relationship between variables.

A

NULL HYPOTHESIS

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12
Q

o one that states there is a statistically significant relationship between two variables
o It is usually the hypothesis a researcher or experimenter is trying to prove or has already proven.

A

ALTERNATIVE HYPOTHESIS

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13
Q

simplest measure of variation difference between the largest and the smallest observation

A

RANGE

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14
Q

Average of squared deviations of values from the mean

A

VARIANCE

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15
Q

 the square root of the variance
 most commonly used measure of variation

A

STANDARD DEVIATION

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