Biosphere Reserves and Wildlife Flashcards

1
Q

What is a biosphere reserve?

A

Biosphere reserves encompass a variety of environments, including land-based, marine, and coastal ecosystems. They balance the preservation of biodiversity with the responsible utilisation of natural resources.

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2
Q

How many biosphere reserves are recognised in South Africa, and which are in the Western Cape?

A

There are 10 biosphere reserves in South Africa. In the Western Cape: Kogelberg, Cape West Coast, Cape Winelands, Gouritz Cluster, and Garden Route Cluster.

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3
Q

Name the ‘Big Five’ animals.

A

Rhinoceros, African Elephant, Lion, Cape Buffalo, Leopard.

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4
Q

Name the ‘Small Five’ animals.

A

Rhinoceros Beetle, Elephant Shrew, Ant Lion, Buffalo Weaver, Leopard Tortoise.

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