BIOSAFETY AND BIOSECURITY Flashcards

1
Q

Importance

A

treat all specimen as potentially infectious

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2
Q

Prevent unintentional exposure to biological agents and toxins or their accidental release

A

Biosafety

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3
Q

The protections, control and accountability for valuable biological materials within laboratories in order to prevent their unauthorized access, loss, theft, misuse, diversion or intentional release

A

Biosecurity

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4
Q

most used bacteria as bioweapon

A

bacillus anthracis

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4
Q

most used bacteria as bioweapon

A

bacillus anthracis

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5
Q

US biological weapons program when was it created

A

1943

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6
Q

Who created US biological weapons program

A

President Franklin Roosevelt

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7
Q

This camp became a permanent installation for biological research after WWII

A

Camp Detrick or Fort Detrick

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8
Q

First director of camp detrick

A

Ira L. Baldwin

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9
Q

When was the US biological weapons program terminated?

A

1969

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10
Q

Microbiologist who analyzed multiple epidemiological studies of laboratory based outbreaks

A

Wedum and Morton Reitman

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11
Q

Made the class III biosafety cabinet and laminar flow hoods

A

Newell A Johnson

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12
Q

American Biological Safety Association when

A

1984

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13
Q

It provides protection for personnel and environment from biochemicals

A

Biosafety Cabinet

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14
Q

BSC provides minimal personnel protection. Does not protect work surface

A

BSC I

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15
Q

Type most commonly used in hospital micro labs. Provides protection for worker and work space

A

BSC II

16
Q

HEPA filter

A

High Efficiency Particulate Air

17
Q

BSC II also known as

A

Laminar Flow Cabinet

18
Q

Provides maximum protection

A

BSC III

19
Q

virus that causes Hemorrhagic Fever

A

Ebola Virus