Biopsychology Flashcards
DNA
This codes for the physical features of an organism (e.g. Hair and eye colour, height) and psychological features such as intelligence and mental disorders
Genes
These are made up of strings of DNA
Evolution
This is the changes in inherited characteristics in a biological population over successive generations
Biological structure
This is an arrangement or organisation of parts to form an organ, system or living thing.
Neurochemistry
This is the study of chemicals in the brain that regulate psychological functioning
Genotype
This is the set of genes that a person possesses, such as those for maximum height
Phenotype
This is the characteristics of an individual that have been determined by how their environment has affected the genes they have (how tall they are)
Concordance rates
The extent to which twins share the same characteristics
Monozygotic twins
Identical twins (one egg)
Dizygotic twins
Non identical twins (two eggs)