Biomes Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Tropical Rainforest

A

a tropical woodland with an annual rainfall of at least 100 inches

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2
Q

Temperate Rainforest

A

woodland of a usually rather mild climatic area within the temperate zone that receives heavy rainfall

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3
Q

Temperate Deciduous Forest

A

dominated by trees that lose their leaves each year

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4
Q

Taiga

A

the coniferous evergreen forests of subarctic lands

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5
Q

Savanna

A

grassland region with scattered trees

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6
Q

Temperate Grassland

A

grassland region without trees

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7
Q

Chaparral

A

vegetation such as tangled shrubs and thorny bushes

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8
Q

Desert

A

low precipitation area with little to no vegetation

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9
Q

Tundra

A

a vast, flat, treeless Arctic region in which the subsoil is permanently frozen

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10
Q

Lakes and Ponds

A

water in which plants can or cannot live depending on the depth of the water

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11
Q

Marsh and Swamps

A

plants make up an area covered in water while marsh has no woody plants

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12
Q

Rivers

A

a large natural stream of water flowing

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13
Q

Estuaries

A

the tidal mouth of a large river

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14
Q

Coral Reefs

A

reef containing mainly coral and limestone

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15
Q

Open Ocean

A

main body of sea or ocean that in not enclosed

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16
Q

Littoral Zone

A

part of lake, sea or river that is close to the shore

17
Q

Benthic Zone

A

lowest level of a body of water including sediment surface and a few layers down

18
Q

Invasive Species

A

non-native species

19
Q

Endangered Species

A

species seriously at risk of exctinction

20
Q

Mass Extinction

A

relatively sudden, global decrease in the diversity of life forms