Biomechanics Flashcards

1
Q

hydrophilic primers are usually mixed with a solvent like ____ or ____

A

alcohol; acetone

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2
Q

hydrophilic primers have very low ____ and allow for attachment to ____

A

viscosity; composite

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3
Q

chemical properties of a material are those that involve changes in the ____ and ____ of the material

A

primary; secondary bonding

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4
Q

primary bonding is generally affected by ___ and ____rxns

A

chemical; electrochemical

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5
Q

secondary bonding is generally affected by processes such as ____ and ____

A

adsorption (onto); absorption (into)

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6
Q

the spontaneous destructive oxidation of metals is called ____

A

corrosion

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7
Q

in normal atmosphere of 21% oxygen, all metals except _____ corrode spontaneously

A

noble metals (gold, platinum, palladium)

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8
Q

____ designed to minimize corrosion

A

gold alloys

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9
Q

____ recently deemed noble metal by ADA

A

titanium

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10
Q

____ (ceramics) desirable for ceramic to metal bonding

A

metal oxides

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11
Q

active metal corrosion leads to ____

A

destruction (gamma 2)

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12
Q

produces corrosion film that prevents further corrosion

A

passive metal corrosion (titanium implants)

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13
Q

chemical dissolution normally occurs through dissolution of ____ created by ____ effects of water in local areas of high ____

A

oxides; hydrogen bonding; acidity

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14
Q

____ interaction is of a concern for metals (biologic property)

A

metal ion (Hg, Ni)

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15
Q

____ breakdown products of interest and concern

A

polymer

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16
Q

sensitivity rxns to ____ like ____ are a concern

A

monomers; latex

17
Q

biological properties are interrelated with ____ and _____

A

degradation properties; polymerization process

18
Q

describe how a material responds to loads or forces

A

mechanical properties

19
Q

simple description of forces

A

single dimension or combinations

20
Q

single dimension forces

A

compression, tension, and shear

21
Q

combination forces

A

torsion (twisting)
flexion (tensile)
diametral compression (tensile)