Bioluminescence Flashcards

0
Q

In the deep ocean more than ____% of animals are luminescent

A

90

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1
Q

Bioluminescence is produce by the compound __________ & by the enzyme ________

A

Luciferin, luciferace

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2
Q

Bacterial luciferin

A

A derivative of riboflavin

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3
Q

Dinoflagellate luciferin

A

Related to the chlorophyll structure

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4
Q

Firefly luciferin

A

Requires ATP for production

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5
Q

Coelenterazine

A

Common

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6
Q

Vargulin

A

Found in shrimp species

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7
Q

Spectrum of radiation ranges from

A

Violet to red

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8
Q

Photophores

A

Light emitting organs

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9
Q

Chlorophyta

A

Reflects green light

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10
Q

Rhodophyta

A

Reflects green/yellow/red light

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11
Q

Phaeophyta

A

Reflects blue and red light

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12
Q

Phycocolloids

A

Algin, carrageenan, agar, alginate

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13
Q

Algin is extracted from…

A

Brown algae

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14
Q

Carrageenan is extracted from…

A

Red algae

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15
Q

Agar is extracted from…

A

Red algae

16
Q

DSP

A

Diarrhetic shellfish poisoning

17
Q

PSP

A

Paralytic shellfish poisoning