biology vocab proteins synthesis Flashcards

1
Q

single stranded nucleic acid that contains the sugar ribose

A

RNA

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2
Q

sequences of DNA that is not involved in coding for a protein

A

intron

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3
Q

Group of 3 nucleotide bases in MRNA that specify a particular amino acid

A

Condon

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4
Q

principle enzyme involved in DNA replication

A

DNA polymerase

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5
Q

Type of RNA that combines with proteins to forms ribosomes

A

RRNA

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6
Q

Principle that bonds in DNA can form only between adenine and thymine and between guanine and cytosine

A

Base pairing

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7
Q

Synthesis of RNA molecule from a DNA template

A

transcription

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8
Q

Type of RNA that carries each amino acid to a ribosome during protein synthesis

A

TRNA

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9
Q

Change in the genetic material of the cell

A

Mutation

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10
Q
A
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