Biology Test4 Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the stages of the cell cycle in order?

A

Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase, Cytokinesis.

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2
Q

What is the relationship between chromatin and a chromosome?

A

A chromosme is a more wound up type of chrromatin.

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3
Q

Label the cells with the correct stage of the cell cycle.

A

Inter, pro, meta, anna and telophase.

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4
Q

What advantage does a small cell have over a big cell?

A

Small cells have an easier time getting stuff in and out of themselves.

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5
Q

What is special about an “N” set of chromosomes?

A

It is a complete set of chromosomes needed to build the organism.

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6
Q

What is a zygote?

A

The first 2N cell, me, or a fertilized egg.

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7
Q

What heppens in the G1, S, and G2 stages of interphase?

A

G1: Growth
S: DNA replication
G2: Preparation for division

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8
Q

What four stages make up mitosis?

A

Pro, meta, ana, and telophase.

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9
Q

Later on in development, the cells will become specialized through what process?

A

Differentiation

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10
Q

What is a cell plate?

A

New cell wall.

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11
Q

In what and when does a cell plate develop?

A

Develops between daughter cells in plants.

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12
Q

What are homologues chromosomes called when they are paired?

A

Centromere position

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13
Q

What is the function of the centriole in mitosis?

A

Fibers that help organize cell division.

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