Biology terms for knowing level 1 Flashcards
Annotate
Add a short explanation of opinion to a text or image
Analyse
Methodically examine (something) in detail, to explain and interpret it
Basal metabolic rate
Resting body functions (respiration and heart rate) required for survival
Concepts
A principle or idea
Discuss
Talk or write about a topic, considering different issues, ideas and viewpoints
Ecosystem
Interactions between all the living organisms and the abiotic and biotic environment, in a defined area
Endangered
A species with a low number of individuals, that is in danger of becoming extinct
Endemic
A species only found in one place on Earth
Environment
The biotic and abiotic factors in the habitat of an organism
Extinct
No more living individuals of the species
Foraging
Searching for food
Habitat
Where an organism lives
Hypothesis
To give a possible but not yet proven explanation for something
Inference
A conclusion reached based on evidence and reasoning
Keel
Bone/cartilage extension of the sternum for pectoral (flight) muscles to attach
Migration
Movement of individuals from one location to another
Monomer
Single unit that is the building block of larger molecules
Niche
The role an organism holds in a habitat
Nocturnal
An organism that is active at night
Organism
A living thing
Observations
Noticing something using the five senses (sight, hearing, taste, smell, touch)
Odorant receptors
Nerve endings in the nostrils that provide a sense of smell
Polymer
A series of monomers joined together by chemical bonds
Ratite
Any flightless birds with a smooth, or ratlike sternum (breastbone). Ratites lack a keel on their sternum that flight muscles can be anchored to.
Rudimentary
An undeveloped or basic form
Sternum
Breastbone
Taxonomy
The branch of science concerned with classification, especially of organisms
Kaitiakitanga
Guardianship
Mātauranga
Knowledge that relates to the ao Māori. Includes traditions, values, concepts, philosophies, world views and understandings derived rom uniquely Māori cultural points of view
Whakapapa
“A place in layers.” The genealogy (ancestry, family tree) of an individual, hapu or iwi.