BIOLOGY Quiz - Perch Flashcards

So that I can pass my Quiz!!

1
Q

Spleen

A

Filters and stores blood

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2
Q

Ventrical

A

Muscular structure that pumbs blood to the gills for oxygen echange

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3
Q

Intestines

A

Digestine of food and absorbtion of nutreints, movement of undigested wate to the anus

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4
Q

Swim Bladder

A

Functions as a orang enabling the fish to maintain its depth without floated upward or sinking (Not found in sharks)

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5
Q

Liver

A

Detoxifies blood and produces bile for fat digestion

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6
Q

Atrium

A

Receives dioxygenated blood from the body and pumps it into the ventrical

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7
Q

Ovary

A

The femal gametes, which are the eggs

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8
Q

Pancreas

A

Enzymes producing stucture of digestion; insulin production

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9
Q

Testis

A

The male gametes of a fish

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10
Q

Stomach

A

Muscular structure that mixes and stores food; food broken down by digestive juices

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11
Q

Heart

A

Pumps blood for animals with gills and single circulation

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12
Q

Mouth

A

Specially adapted mouth that extends to form a large gape; the mouth is then quickly retracted resulting in a suction drawing prey into the mouth

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13
Q

Eye

A

Paired; does not have eyelids

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14
Q

Nostrils

A

Paired; used to sense chemicals in the water; not connected to the throat

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15
Q

Gills

A

Feather-like structures; used to remove oygen from water for repiration

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16
Q

Dorsal Fin

A

Help stabilize the fish

17
Q
  1. Cuadal fins
  2. Rectoral Fins
  3. Anal Fins
  4. Pelvic Fins
A
  1. Movent foward
  2. Maneuverability
  3. Stabilize
  4. Maneuverability
18
Q

Perch (Fish) Characteristics

A
  • Fins - Provide movement foward, maneuverability, and stabilization
  • Vertibrate - Has backbone
  • Uses gills for repiration
  • Lives entire life in water
19
Q

What are Perch

A

Perch are vertibrates in a group called the “rayfinned fishes” because they have rays/spines in there fins. They are the largest group of vertebrates; there is more the 20,000 species of these, which is nearly three times the largest group of vertebrates

20
Q

How are eggs fertilized

A

Females lay eggs exernally; male spreads gametes (sperm) over them

21
Q

Things to look for in a Male and Female

A
  • Single gonad in female (ovary)
    Paired gonad in male (Testies)
  • The testies have a smooth glandular apperearance. The ovary has a granluar apperance (many developing eggs)
22
Q

Operculum

A

The bony flap that protect the gillls from harm

23
Q

Laterial Line

A

Specialezed sensory structure for detecting pressure, changes or movement

24
Q

Pylaric Caeca

A

Food storage and digestion